Mene ne kwayoyin incompatibility?
Gynecology na yau da kullum yayi bayanin yadda asalin fasikanci na cyclic ya zama jigon kwayoyin rashin daidaituwa ga masu yin jima'i. A wannan yanayin, masana sun ba da shawara sosai game da ma'aurata don gano duk wani mummunan rauni. Duk da haka, sabili da yawancin yanayi da ƙananan gida, ba kowane ma'aurata sun yarda da wannan binciken ba. Ka je wa wannan matsala masu wahala, wanda yunkurin da za a haifi jariri ba ta ci nasara ba saboda rashin ciwo.
A gaskiya ma, kowane ƙwayar ɗan adam yana da harsashi mai gina jiki, a wasu kalmomi, wani antigen wanda ke aiki da wasu ayyuka. Babban manufar antigen shine ganewa daga cikin kungiyoyin waje da suka shiga cikin jiki ta kai tsaye ko kuma kai tsaye, da kuma bayar da hanzari zuwa tsarin da ba shi da rigakafin da zai hana "kamuwa da cuta" na iri daban daban. A sakamakon wannan rigakafin, rigakafin farawa na cigaba da bunkasa jikin marasa lafiya.
Don samun nasarar samun jariri, abokan hulda suna bukatar samun sifa daban-daban na chromosomes, wanda, sabili da haɓarsu, yana ƙaruwa da haɗuwa da amfrayo da damuwa (magungunan kare kare "ƙarancin ƙauna" daga mummunar barazanar zubar da ciki). In ba haka ba, lokacin da abokan hulɗar abokan hulɗar sun yi kama da irin wannan, magungunan leukocyte antigen sun gane daukar ciki azaman abu ne na waje kuma ya haifar da tsarin kin amincewa daga mahaifa daga cikin amfrayo da ba a ciki ba. Saboda haka jigilar kwayoyin halitta ba daidai ba ne ga namiji da mace.
Shin yana yiwuwa a ba da haihuwa tare da kwayoyin incompatibility?
Ana tambayar wannan tambaya, watakila, da dukan ma'aurata da suke son su sami jaririnsu. Amma kafin magana game da matsalar, dole ne a bincika. Domin samun bayanai daga binciken akan kan jituwa ta kwayoyin halitta, ya kamata ku ajiye cikin haƙuri mai yawa a cikin makonni biyu. Hanyar wannan binciken ya hada da matakai na gaba daya ga duka aboki: cire da kwatanta kwayoyin halittar DNA, da gwajin jini daga kwayoyin. Sakamakon bincike bai kamata ya wuce alamun a cikin daidaituwa guda ɗaya ba, tun da nau'i biyu na chromosomes sun riga sunyi magana game da rashin daidaituwa ga kwayoyin namiji da na mace.
Masana burbushin halittu sun tabbatar da cewa iyawar da za ta iya jure wa jariri mai kyau ne idan yayi la'akari da matakan da likitanci ya tsara, saboda abokan tarayya, a mafi yawancin lokuta, suna fama da rashin daidaituwa, wanda kwararru zasu iya sarrafawa a duk matakai na tsara shirin juna biyu da haifawar yaro.
Magungunan maganin ƙwayar cuta, inganci a cikin vitro (IVF) ko kwakwalwa ta hanyar ICSI shine jerin ayyukan da ke da kyau wanda ya riga ya ba iyaye masu zuwa nan gaba damar samun koda manyan iyayensu da uwaye. Kwararrun sana'a na masu kayyadadden kwayoyin halitta ya ba ka damar zabar hanya daya ga kowacce mai juna biyu da kuma ma'aurata a gaba ɗaya.