Duk da haka, za'a iya ɗaukar cewa akwai rushewa daga cikin kwakwalwa, idan mace ta kwanta da zafi a yayin da yake yin jima'i, idan akwai jini (launin ruwan kasa ko ruwan hoda) fitarwa daga farji.
Diagnostics
Kowane mace yana bukatar akalla sau ɗaya a cikin shekara don shan jarrabawar gynecology, don a iya gane ganewar asali a lokaci. Dikita yana nazarin cervix kuma, idan ya cancanta, ya yi aiki tare.
Don yin bayanin maganin lafiya, likita dole ne ya gano dalilin rashin lafiya. Yana da kyau a gudanar da binciken nan:
1) Sanya don gane digiri na farji. Hoto zai iya gano ƙumburi na farji, wanda zai kara haɗari na rushewa na cervix.
2) Tattaunawar bayyanar STDs, wanda sau da yawa yakan haifar da ci gaban wannan cuta (urogenital chlamydia, trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis da ureaplasmosis, gonorrhea, kamuwa da cutar papillomavirus, herpes genital, da sauransu).
Idan an tabbatar da ganewar asali, ana buƙatar ƙarin nazarin, wanda zai yiwu ya cire abin da ke faruwa na ciwon sankarar mahaifa. An yi nazari kan nazarin halittu da kuma kwayoyin halitta.
Ruwa da lalacewa na cervix
Murfin mucous yana rufe cervix kuma ya haɗa da nau'i biyu: kwayoyin prithatic epithelium, wanda ke kwance a canal na kwakwalwa da kuma epithelium a cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar cervix.
A cikin matasan mata, da kuma wadanda aka karu da jini na estrogen sune, mummunan yaduwa zai iya faruwa, watau. fitarwa daga cikin epithelium mai tsaurin zuwa ga fata na mucous na farji. Idan dysfunction hormonal, kazalika da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin appendages ba su kasance ba, likitoci a mafi yawan lokuta ana iyakance ga kallon kowane rabin shekara da nazarin cytological.
Gaskiya ta gaskiya shine, a matsayin mulkin, aka samu. Hanyarta na iya zama STDs, vaginitis, colpitis, ciwon zuciya.
Abubuwan da ke taimakawa wajen bunkasa ciwon ciki shine: rage yawan rigakafi, rikice-rikice na jima'i da farkon farkon, cututtuka na hormonal.
Jiyya na yaduwar yaduwa
Idan ciki zuwa ga mace har yanzu ya kasance, ya zama dole a kusanci batun batun zabi na hanyar maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar mahaifa ta musamman.
Ta hanyar kanta, wannan cuta bata hana zanewa ba. Duk da haka, yashwa na iya zama tushen kamuwa da cuta da kuma ƙwayar magunguna ga microbes, wanda ya haddasa hadarin kamuwa da cutar yaron.
A cikin mata da wannan cuta a lokacin aiki, ƙwanƙwasa wuyansa yakan faru ne saboda rashin ƙarancin kyallen.
Sabili da haka, ya fi dacewa wajen shirya ciki bayan magungunan ƙwayar cuta.
Zai yiwu magani mai magani. Yin amfani da kwayoyi masu kare ƙwayoyin cuta suna taimaka wajen halakar da lalacewar cervix. Bayan maganin cututtuka (mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, da dai sauransu), a wasu lokuta, wanda zai iya kawar da yashwa.
Masanin likita-gynecologist bisa binciken da bincike zai iya yanke shawarar yin amfani da hanyar maganin sinadaran don magance yashwa.
Daga cikin waɗannan hanyoyi - Solkovagin. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana amfani da tsakiyar yashwa, sakamakon sakamakon lalacewar wadanda suka lalace, kuma wuraren da suke jikin su sun kasance suna da wurin. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da Solkovagin a lokuta na yaduwa.
Vagotil - miyagun ƙwayoyi wanda ke haifar da mutuwar "marasa lafiya" jikin mucosa kuma yana taimakawa wajen maye gurbin sababbin kwayoyin halitta. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana lalata kwayoyin pathogenic a cikin cervix.
Hanyar miyagun ƙwayar ita ce mafi ƙetare. Yana da lafiya kuma idan mace bai riga ta haife shi ba kuma ya shirya ya zauna cikakke lokacin ciki bayan jiyya na yaduwa.
Magunguna marasa magani sun haɗa da amfani da ɗayan hanyoyin da ake biyowa.
Cigaba ko sanyi na yaduwa. Hanyar tana kunshe ne a cikin aikin ruwa na nitrogen, wanda yake da yanayin zafi mai zurfi, a kan tushen yashwa. A sakamakon wannan hanya, kwayoyin lalacewar sun mutu, amma marasa lafiyar basu da tasiri.
Wannan hanya ba shi da wahala. Saboda yin amfani da shi, scars da ciwon ƙwayar mahaifa ba su bayyana ba.
Lasin coagulation laser shine hanyar da ke kunshe da maganin caerita ta laser. Laser yana lalatar da sassan "marasa lafiya," shiga cikin zurfin cikin jiki. Kwayoyin lafiya masu makwabta suna kasancewa dasu.
Wannan hanya ba zai bar maganin ba kuma bai canza siffar cervix ba, wanda yake da muhimmanci, idan bayan da aka magance yaduwar kwakwalwa, an shirya ciki.
Hadin maganin ƙwayar cuta shine hanya mafi mahimmanci da hanya. An yi amfani da hauka na cervix ta amfani da lantarki, wanda ya haifar da mutuwar lalacewar Kwayoyin. Wannan hanya ba wai kawai tasirin rushewa ba, har ma da ƙananan canji na mahaifa. Waraka yana faruwa a makonni 6-7. Wannan magani yana haifar da raguwa daga canal na kwakwalwa, za a iya rushewa ta hanzari.
Wannan hanya ba kyawawa ne don yin amfani da nulliparous ba. In ba haka ba, kulawa da hankali a kan cervix kafin a bayarwa ya zama dole. Bayan jiyya ta hanyar diathermocoagulation, babban ɓarna a kan cervix zai iya faruwa, wanda zai haifar da ganowar aiki, ciwo na fetal, rushewar wuyansa. Ya kamata a shirya cervix makonni biyu kafin haihuwar haihuwa, kuma amfani da antispasmodics a haihuwa. A wasu lokuta, haifuwar jiki bayan diathermocoagulation ba zai yiwu ba, ya zama dole ya koma yankin Caesarean.
Ɗaya daga cikin sababbin hanyoyi shine radiyo, wanda ya ƙunshi aikin wani radiyo akan kyallen takarda. Wannan hanya ce mara kyau. Cikakken warkarwa yana faruwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Tsunuka bayan jiyya tare da wannan hanya za a iya shirya a sake zagaye na gaba.
Dole ne a tuna da cewa yaduwar cervix ya kamata a warkar da shi, yayin da yake kara yawan hadarin ciwon sankarar mahaifa.