Gigantism, acromegaly da dwarfism - duk waɗannan cututtuka suna da hali neuroendocrine. A cikin mai haƙuri da gigantism, akwai ƙananan girma ɓarkewar hormone, wato, girman hannayensu, ƙafafu, kasusuwa na fata da kuma gabobin ciki na karuwa. Dukkan matakai na rayuwa sun karya. Haka kuma cutar ta faru saboda dalilai daban-daban. Zai iya zama mummunan rauni, wani abu ne a lokacin haihuwa da haihuwar haihuwa, rashin lafiya ta jiki. Sau da yawa, acromegaly ne ya sa ta hanyar pituitary tumo (a ƙananan appendage). Marasa lafiya tare da damuwa, kuma wannan shi ne mafi yawan mace sau 20 zuwa 40, kullum suna ƙarƙashin kulawa da likitoci: masanin kimiyya, likitan kwaminis, mai neuropathologist.
Gigantism kuma yana tasowa saboda yawan adadin girma na hormone, amma, da bambanci ga acromegaly, ci gaban yana daidaitacce a lokaci guda. Gigantism yana faruwa ne kawai a cikin matasa ba tsufa shekaru 18-19 ba. Tare da ci gaba da cutar, rashin ƙarfi, damuwa da damuwa, da kuma cin zarafin jini.Dwarfism ko gurguzuwar nanism, yakan faru ne lokacin da gindin gindi ya rushe a lokacin yaro. Jirgin da ke dauke da irin wannan cuta yana haifar da ƙaramin hawan hormone, don haka yara suyi baya a cikin girma daga 'yan uwan su ta hanyar 10-15, kuma wani lokacin 20%. A lokaci guda kuma, jinkirin jima'i yana jinkirta, babu alamun jima'i na biyu. Dole ne iyaye su tsayar da raguwa a cikin yara masu shekaru 2 zuwa 5. Idan ka sami ƙaramin kuskure, ya kamata ka tuntubi likitanka. Gigantism da dwarfism suna bi da tare da magunguna, wanda, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya ba da kyau da kuma barga sakamakon.
Kwayar cuta tare da acromegaly tasowa sosai sannu a hankali, yana farawa tare da ciwon kai na ciwon kai, da gajiya, nauyin hannu. Fatar jiki ya zama ƙasa mai sauƙi kuma hankali ya kara girma, hanci yana girma, ba kawai lebe ba amma harshe yayi girma, wanda ke haifar da matsalolin cin abinci da sadarwa. Har ila yau, fata yana rataye a gefen kai, ba kyale ta juya kai ba. Tsuntsu da ƙafa sun zama fadi, tsinkayyar gashi mai karfi, kuma wannan ba wai kawai ba ne. Bugu da ƙari, hangen nesa ya ɓace, ayyukan da tsarin dabbobi suka ɓace.
Idan akwai alamun rashin lafiya a cikin glanden gwanin, zaku nemi shawara a likita. Zana samfurin ganewa daidai zai iya ɗauka lokaci mai tsawo, kuma jiyya na farko da acromegaly fara, mafi mahimmancin sakamakon zai kasance. Maganin acromegaly yana da tsawo da rikitarwa, wani lokacin ma ana amfani da farfadowa na radiation. Saukake ko kawar da ƙarancin karuwar haɓakar girma na hormone kuma iya tiyata ko magani. Duk wani nau'i na magani yana tallafawa yanayin mai haƙuri, amma hanyoyin da suka faru kafin a fara magani, da rashin alheri, ba su da kariya.
Irin waɗannan cututtuka ba a taɓa binciken su sosai ba don bayar da shawarar duk wani matakan tsaro. Kare kanka daga danniya maras muhimmanci, cututtuka, rikitarwa. Ana bada shawara ga mata don yin rigakafi don ƙananan hanyoyi daga zubar da jini a lokacin haila don neman likita, don yin rajistar a cikin shawarwarin mata a lokacin daukar ciki ya zama ƙananan, bazuwa kawai a cikin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya. Wannan zai taimaka wajen guje wa acromegaly, gigantism da dwarfism.