Bayani.
Coriander wani memba ne daga cikin iyalin laima. Yana da tsire-tsire na shekara-shekara, kimanin 30-70 cm a tsawo. Tushen shuka yana da kyau. Sanya - madaidaiciya, ba pubescent, karfi branched. Ƙananan launi na coriander ne na tudu, tare da dogon petioles. Lower cauline bar a takaice petioles, babba - pinnately raba, sessile. Furen suna ƙananan, farar fata ko ruwan hoda, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin inflorescence a cikin wata laima. Lokacin flowering shine Yuni-Yuli. 'Ya'yan itacen coriander ne mai launin ruwan kasa, nau'i biyu, mai siffar siffar siffar fure. Lokaci na 'ya'yan itace shine Agusta-Satumba.
Ana iya samun Coriander a tsakiya da kudancin yankuna na Rasha: a tsakiyar katanga, a Caucasus. Ana faruwa ne a Tsakiya ta Tsakiya, a cikin Crimea. Gidan yana da kyau sosai a matsayin kayan yaji (coriander). Yana haɓaka da wasu tsire-tsire-tsire-tsire - misali, tare da farin kabeji, yana ji mai kyau a inuwa ta itatuwan apple. Lokacin da girma a kan ganye ganye yana da sau da yawa yiwu a samu da yawa amfanin gona a cikin wani kakar. Coriander - shuka mai haske, a lokacin flowering musamman yana buƙatar inji.
Coriander wani wuri ne mai sinadaran.
A matsayin magani, 'ya'yan itatuwa da ganyayyaki na shuka suna girbe, suna zama kayan aiki mai kyau don samun muhimman man.
'Ya'yan itacen coriander sun fi wadata da man fetur fiye da ganyayyaki. Coriander yana dauke da abubuwa daban-daban: man fetur mai yalwa (ciki har da palmitic, maiic, linoleic, stearic da sauran acid acid), alkaloids, rutin, bitamin na rukunin B, bitamin C, carotene (hidima don kira a cikin jikin bitamin A), sunadaran kayan lambu, sauki sukari, sitaci, pectin, tannins (ba da sakamako masu amfani da astringent, ana amfani da su wajen kula da kwayoyin kwayoyi), sterols, steroids, Organic acid.
Mafi muhimmanci man fetur na coriander yana nuna wani dandano mai dadi da kuma wariyar wariyar launin fata. Ƙasa (hydrocarbons da aka samu daga wasu tsire-tsire ko resin daga bishiyoyin coniferous), hawan alcohols terpene: geraniol - tare da ƙanshi na fure, da linalool - tare da ƙanshi na lily na kwari suna samuwa a cikinta. Da karfi mai sauƙi, dandano da wariyar man fetur na coriander sun rasa kaifi kuma sun zama dadi sosai.
Maganin warkewa da aikace-aikace na coriander.
Green coriander - mai kyau bitamin da kuma yaji m zuwa yi jita-jita. A cikin kayan ƙanshin turare, ainihin man fetur na coriander ya ba da bayanin lily na kwari da wardi ga fragrances.
Curative coriander 'ya'yan itatuwa da ciyawa suna girbe a matsayin magani raw kayan. Ana tsara shirye-shiryen da aka danganta da coriander don amfanin su na antimicrobial. Suna inganta warkar da raunuka, suna da sakamako na analgesic, ana amfani dashi a matsayin mai tsinkaye. Bã su da tasiri, laxative, antihemorrhoid mataki, inganta narkewa da kuma mai kona, kuma ana amfani da su a lura da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta.
A cikin cututtuka na hanta da kuma mafitsara, an shirya shirye-shiryen da aka yi amfani da tsaba a matsayin cholagogue, suna inganta ci da narkewa, taimako tare da flatulence, kuma an nuna su a matsayin anthelmintic. Hanyoyin antimicrobial na man fetur na coriander zai sa ya yiwu a yi amfani da shi (a cikin hanyar diluted) don maganin cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta na ɓangaren na numfashi na sama da kuma ɓangaren murya. Ana amfani dashi don inganta dandano da ƙanshin magunguna.
A cikin maganin cututtukan cututtuka na ƙwayoyin cuta, ana amfani da citral, wanda aka samo shi daga ainihin man fetur na coriander. Cholagogue shayi yana hada da 'ya'yan itatuwan coriander, tare da mint, ganye na trefoil da furanni na rashin rai, su ma sun zama wani ɓangare na antihemorrhoid da kuma samfurori tarin magani.
A girke-girke don shiri na samfurin magani bisa ga coriander.
Tun zamanin d ¯ a, maganin gargajiya sun sani game da kyawawan abubuwa na coriander da kuma kwarewar da aka samu daga amfani a maganin cututtukan da yawa.
- A nan ne girke-girke don jiko daga 'ya'yan itatuwa coriander:
dauka 1 tbsp. l. 'ya'yan itace, niƙa (zaka iya laba a cikin turmi), zuba 1 kofin ruwan zãfi, kunsa shi da kyau, nace na tsawon minti 30, bayan an yi amfani da jiko. A cikin cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili, kai 2 tbsp. l. jiko kafin abinci tsawon minti 30, sau uku a rana.
- Kayan ado daga 'ya'yan itacen coriander ana amfani dasu saboda rashin tausayi da kuma karuwar yawancin jima'i. Zaka iya shirya shi kamar haka:
Ɗauki 1 teaspoon 'ya'yan itace, sara, ƙara 1 kopin Boiled ruwan sanyi, tafasa da cakuda na minti 3, ƙara ruwa zuwa ainihin girma, sake kawo zuwa tafasa. Bada broth don kwantar da hankali, nau'in. Ɗauki kayan ado sau uku a rana don sulusin gilashi.
- Tare da baƙin ciki, zaka iya amfani da tincture na 'ya'yan itatuwa coriander :
don shirya shi kana buƙatar 4 tbsp. l. crushed 'ya'yan itatuwa da 1 lita na vodka. Sa'an nan kuma bar cakuda na tsawon makonni uku don bawa a wuri mai duhu kuma a dakin da zafin jiki. Iri, dauka tare da bakin ciki sau uku a rana don 20 saukad da, diluted da ruwa.
Coriander wani tsire-tsire ne da magungunan amfani da kaddarorin, da mahimman kayan sauya bitamin, da kayan abincin ganyayyaki don abinci.