Hanyoyi na asibiti
Tare da bayyanar cututtukan kwayoyin tonsillitis na iya zama mai tsanani. Mai haƙuri yana damuwa game da ciwon makogwaro, haɗe da irin wannan alamun bayyanar kamar:
• babban malaise;
• zazzabi;
• lymphadenopathy na mahaifa (ƙaddamar da ƙwayar lymph na mahaifa).
A wasu lokuta wahala ya ba da kunne, saboda haka a cikin yara ƙanana, cutar za ta iya kuskuren hanyoyin watsa labarai na otitis (ƙin kunne tsakanin kunne). Akwai reddening da edema na oropharynx (tsakanin mai laushi mai laushi da epiglottis), watakila bayyanar exudate (mai mahimmanci) a saman tonsils. Dole ne a rarrabe kwayar cutar bacterial daga pharyngitis mai bidiyo (ƙonewa na pharynx). Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta ta haɗa tare da reddening tonsils da makogwaro (sadarwa na kogon na bakin ciki tare da pharynx), tarawa a kan fitilun tonsils da numfashi na tayi.
Lymphadenopathy
A gefen raunin, an sami karuwa a cikin ƙwayar lymph na ƙwayar mahaifa, wanda ya zama sananne da jin zafi. Lymphadenopathy da kumburi na tonsils kuma faruwa a cikin m infectious mononucleosis. A wasu lokuta da yawa, daɗaɗɗa karaɗa kasusuwa na iya haifar da katangewar hanyoyi, wanda yafi kowa tare da mononucleosis. Wasu lokuta yana da wuya a rarrabe tsakanin kamuwa da cuta ta asibiti da kuma asali na kwayan cuta, da kuma ɓoye daga pharynx na iya zama ɓata. Sanin asalin tonsillitis yana dogara ne akan hoton asibiti, musamman a kan irin waɗannan alamomi kamar labarun ƙwayar lymph na ƙwayar mahaifa da kuma ƙonewa na tonsils. Idan akwai tuhumar ƙwayar cuta mai cututtuka, an aiko da jinin mai haƙuri zuwa wani gwajin da ake kira gwadawa guda daya don tabbatar da ganewar asali. Tonsillitis na kwayar cuta yana buƙatar magani tare da maganin rigakafi, zai fi dacewa penicillin ko, don allergies zuwa gare shi, erythromycin. Ba a bada shawarar yin amfani da kayan shafa don amfani, tun da yake a cikin yanayin mononucleosis na ƙwayar cuta zai iya haifar da rash.
M magani
Toneillectomy (tonsillectomy) a halin yanzu an yi da wuya, amma tare da ci gaba da tonsillitis tiyata ba za a iya kauce masa. Sauran alamomi na tiyata sun hada da ciwon bugun ƙwayar bugun zuciya (hawan jini) a cikin barci da ƙurar ƙwayoyi. A cikin tsofaffi, don taimakawa ciwo a cikin makogwaro zai taimaka wajen wankewa tare da soda. Don rage yawan zafin jiki, ana amfani da acetaminophen. Tonsillitis yana rinjayar yawancin yara da matasa, yaduwa ta ruwan sama. Sakamakon cutar ya fi kamuwa da kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta, sannan kuma abin da aka haɗe da wani abu na kwayan cuta - yawanci streptococcus beta-hemolytic, wanda zai iya ci gaba a cikin kyallen takalma na tsawon lokaci.
Purulent tonsillitis
Maganin paratonillar abscess (haɗuwa da turawa) yawanci daya daga gefe kuma yana haifar da kamuwa da streptococcal. Kafin wani mummunar hanyar haifar da raunin dangi a kan tonsils tare da yiwuwar cin zarafi shine diphtheria. Duk da haka, yaduwar rigakafi ta duniya yana rage yawan mummunar cutar. Yawancin lokaci an yarda da tonsillitis don kwana biyar. Halin na kusan sau da yawa ya wuce kansa, duk da haka sauyawa sau da yawa zai iya ci gaba da haɓakar rai na mai haƙuri. Ɗaya daga cikin haɓakawa na ƙwayar lymph na mahaifa na iya haifar da tsammanin wani neoplasm kuma dole ne a cire shi. Tonsillitis ne na kowa a cikin yara tare da hypertrophy na tonsils kuma maimaita cututtuka. Tsabtace kulawar bakin da hakora zai iya rage abin da zai faru. Yara marasa lafiya kada su halarci makaranta, saboda yaduwar cutar ta sauƙi a cikin 'yan wasan.