Mata suna da matsalolin da yawa da suke da dangantaka da bayyanar. Ɗaya daga cikin wadannan matsalolin shine kara karuwa a cikin mata. Tsawon gashi kawai ba zai haifar da wata mummunar cutar ba, koda kuwa yana rufe hannun, ƙafa, baya, ciki ko fuska. A gefe guda, halin kirki na mace na iya zama ta bakin ciki saboda karuwar gashi. A kimiyyar likita, akwai abubuwa biyu da ke bayyana kara yawan gashi a cikin raunin jima'i - hypertrichosis da hirsutism.
Kalmar hirsutism tana nufin kara yawan gashin gashin mace a cikin namiji. A karkashin ƙananan gashi an fahimci tsawon lokaci, duhu, da wuya, a ƙarƙashin gashin gashin gashi - launin launin fata, gajere, m. Nau'in gashi na namiji yana haifar da ci gaban gashi a kan babba da kuma baya, a saman sternum, a kan yatsan. A gefe guda, ci gaba da gashin gashi a cikin ƙananan sassan baya da ciki, kusa da kanji, a kafafu da hannayensu ana dauke da al'ada. Hypertrichosis yana halin karuwar yawan gashi a waɗannan wurare inda ake la'akari da su, amma girman su ya karu ne saboda tsufa, jinsi da kabilanci.
Dalilin hypertrichosis da hirsutism a cikin mata suna da bambanci, a wasu lokuta sun dace. A cikin magani, akwai nau'o'in hirsutanci da yawa a cikin mata, dangane da abubuwan da ke faruwa. Hirsutism (ƙãra gashi) zai iya haifuwa ta hanyar babban halayen jima'i na namiji, hirsutism na likita, kwayoyin halitta ko hijaciyar iyali, hirsutism idiopathic.
Matsanancin matakan jima'i na jima'i maza a cikin mata sakamakon sakamako ne, wanda daga cikinsu akwai cututtuka da suka kamu da cutar mafi hatsari ga lafiyar jiki. Duk da haka, mafi yawan dalilai na hirsutism shine cututtukan Stein-Leventhal ko ciwon sikila na sclerocystosis. Kwayoyin cututtuka na ƙwayar jiki, musamman ma da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kyallen su, suna tare da ƙara yawan waɗanda aka ƙaddara daga halayen jima'i na namiji. A karshen sun juya cikin testosterone a cikin kyallen takalma na jiki. Bugu da ƙari, ciwon daji na huhu yana haifar da karuwa cikin murfin gashi a cikin sassan "maza" na jiki, yayin da cutar ta haɗa tare da kira na hormones da ke tsara aikin aikin gland. Sashin ciwon Stein-Leventhal yana tare da ƙaruwa mai yawa daga cikin ovaries, wanda saboda wasu dalili ya fara samuwa kwayoyin da zasu iya aiwatar da hormones mata cikin maza. Irin wadannan canje-canje a cikin jiki suna haifar da bayyanar hypertrichosis da hirsutism, ƙetare na juyayi, da kuma wani lokacin zuwa rashin haihuwa.
Drug hypertrichosis da hirsutism a cikin mata za a iya tsammani a gaba saboda sakamakon sakamako na magunguna. An sani cewa mafi yawan abin da ya fi dacewa da gashin gashi shine corticosteroid shirye-shiryen. Wadannan sun hada da hydrocortisone, cortisone, prednisolone da sauransu. Wadannan magungunan sunyi umurni da likita, ba tare da la'akari da illa masu lalacewa ba, sai dai idan aka gwada duk wata hadari a cikin kula da marasa lafiya.
Asalin hijacin iyali yana da ƙayyadaddun jini kuma yana da yanayin mutum, sai dai idan an gano wasu alamun endocrin rushewa.
Ba a iya samo asali na hirsutism na idiopathic ba. An yi imani cewa za'a iya haɗuwa da ƙara yawan ayyukan sashin jiki na jikin jiki, da mahimmanci na gashin gashi ga aikin da androgens. Tun daga yau, masana'antun magunguna basu riga sun ci gaba da maganin kwayoyi ba wanda zai iya kawar da matsalar hirsutism. Hanyar hanyar fita a wannan yanayin shine cire kayan gashi. Kasuwa yana samar da hanyoyi daban-daban kuma yana nufin kawar da gashi maras kyau, dangane da abin da ƙafafuwar mace ke da wuya.
Sakamakon hypertrichosis sun bambanta sosai. Mafi yawan lokuta masu rashin tausayi na hypertrichosis sune siffofin yanayin wannan pathology, yayin da suke magana akan kasancewar kwayoyin halitta a cikin etiology na hypertrichosis. Sakamakon samfuran hypertrichosis zai iya kasancewa ga dalilai na cututtuka da magani. Magunguna da ke haifar da ci gaban hypertrichosis suna da alaƙa da wadanda ke haifar da hirsutism.