Mene ne dalilan ciwo a cikin ƙuruwar jariri?
Mutuwar da ba'a iya kawowa ta hanyar kamuwa da kwayar cutar bidiyo, amma suna iya samun asali na asibiti. Tsarin kwayoyin halitta na kwayoyin halitta suna shiga cikin kututture tare da abinci da lokacin numfashi. Babban mawuyacin bayyanar zafi a cikin kututture shine: ƙonewa na tonsils, paratansillar ƙwayoyi da kuma karya groats.
Kumburi na gyaran takalma shine mafi yawan dalilin ciwon makogwaro a cikin yaro. Palatine mundials wani ɓangare na tsarin tsaro na kwayoyin. Dangane da kamuwa da cuta, tonsils ya girma kuma ya zama ƙumi kuma adadin leukocytes a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa. Lopin lymph nodes ne na biyu na tsaron gida. Ayyukan su shine don kawar da kamuwa da cuta wanda ya taso. An yi girma a cikin ƙananan hanyoyi a cikin wannan yanayin kuma an daukaka su tare da yatsa.
Akwai ƙwayar cuta ta jariri a hanyoyi daban-daban. Cutar cututtuka - daga ƙananan gumi a cikin kututtuka, zuwa abin da ya faru da zafin jiki mai tsanani, tare da ciwon sanyi, sutura, zubar da jini, dumi, islabosti. Kwayoyin cututtuka na ƙarshe daga kwanaki 2 zuwa mako guda. Sau da yawa angina yana tare da rhinitis, tari, tsummoki. Yaron ya rasa abincinsa. Idan yaron ya ƙanana, har yanzu ba zai iya yin magana ba, to, yana da girman kai kuma ya ƙi, saboda ciwo, ya ci.
A mafi yawan lokuta, angina yana faruwa a yara masu shekaru 4-12. Yara a wannan zamani sukan kasance tare da takwarorina, saboda haka sukan yi rashin lafiya. A hankali, rigakafi an ƙarfafa. Bayan shekaru 12, yara suna rashin lafiya sau da yawa.
A wasu lokuta, tare da ciwo a cikin makogwaro, zafi na ciki zai iya faruwa a lokaci daya. Wannan a yayin da ake haɗarin microbes shiga cikin hanji, haifar da ƙonewa daga cikin ƙwayar lymph na maganin a cikin ƙananan ciki. Wasu lokuta, musamman ma a cikin yara masu makaranta, shawoɗɗa ya zama karfi, wanda yake kama da ciwo a cikin appendicitis. Bayan 'yan kwanaki daga baya, ciwo a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ciki, da kuma ciwo a cikin makogwaro kuma ya wuce.
Cutar karya croup yana haifar da ciwon makogwaro a cikin yara. Wasu lokuta tare da ciwo a cikin makogwaro tare da wannan cuta, yara suna da haske da kuma numfashi na numfashi. Abincin karya shine ƙonewa na trachea da larynx, wanda yake a cikin yara ƙanana. Haɓakawa da exhalation suna raguwa ta hanyar raguwa da hanyoyi marasa haske.
Wannan ƙonewa na larynx yawanci yakan auku tare da busassun tari. Muryar yaron ya zama muni, yawan zafin jiki ya tashi, yawanci rana ta gaba ko kowace rana. Haka kuma cutar tana faruwa a yara shekaru 2-8. Mafi yawan yara waɗanda ke shan wahala daga lymphatic-hypoplastic ko exudative-catarrhal diathesis.
Haka kuma cutar ta fara ba zato ba tsammani, mafi yawa a maraice ko daren. Zai yi kama da jariri yana da lafiya a lokacin rana, kuma ba zato ba tsammani ya farka da babban tari da muryar murya. Rawan jini yana da wuya kuma fata ya zama kodadde. Yarinyar ba shi da isasshen iska, ya tsaya takaici kuma ba shi da ƙarfi, wannan kuma ya kara tsananta yanayin. Wannan harin zai iya wucewa da yawa. Sau da yawa, saboda hanyar taimakon farko, wanda ke samuwa a gida, irin wannan harin ya faru kafin zuwan likita. A cikin 'yan kwanaki, irin wannan harin zai sake faruwa.
Kwayoyin croup, wadanda suka hada da ARI, sau da yawa parainfluenza, sune cutar mafi tsanani. Cutar cututtuka na m rashin lafiya na numfashi ya bayyana. Wannan shi ne redness na makogwaro, ciwon makogwaro, zazzabi, tari. Muryar ta ɓullo da hankali, kuma tari - caca da jin zafi. An rufe suturar laryngeal lumen a hankali saboda haɗin sputum. A mucous membrane da podsizistyatkani ƙara - choking tasowa. Idan jariri ba ta samar da taimako mai dacewa da dacewa ba, to wannan halin zai iya zama haɗari ga rayuwar yaron.
Idan ka lura cewa murya ya zama musa, kuma tari yana barking, numfashi yana da wahala - kira don taimako! Idan gwani ya nacewa kan asibiti, to, ba zai yi hamayya ba. Yaro da irin wannan yanayi ya kasance a karkashin kulawar likitoci, tun da yanayinsa zai iya ci gaba sosai - ya zama barazanar rai.
Ciwo a cikin makogwaro na yaro zai iya tashi saboda laryngitis. A wannan yanayin, yana da muhimmanci don ƙara yawan iska a cikin dakin. Ana bada shawara a rataya tawul din rigar a cikin dakin. Aikin ruwan zafi mai kyau a kan yaro tare da laryngitis. Ya isa ya bude tarkon a gidan wanka tare da ruwan dumi kuma rufe kofa. Da zarar gidan wanka ya cika da tururi, kawo jaririn a dan lokaci. Yarin yaron, yana motsawa a cikin ma'auratan ma'aurata, zai ji daɗi.
Sauran cututtuka na ciwon makogwaro a cikin yaro
Paratonzillar ƙwayar ya sa ɗan ya sami ciwo a cikin makogwaro. Yana da kumburi da haɗuwa da samfurin abu mai suna a karkashin mucous membrane, kusa da palatin tonsils. Yanayin jaririn da wannan cuta ya zama nauyi, saboda mummunan ciwo a cikin kuturu, haɗuwa ba zai yiwu ba. Yaduwar jiki ta taso, ruwan yana fitowa daga bakin. A mafi yawancin lokuta adanar ƙwayar cuta ya faru a cikin yara da matasa. A wannan jihohi, an buƙatar magunguna na gaggawa - ƙofar ƙuruwa.
Har ila yau, dalilin ciwon makogwaro mai laushi ne. Bugu da ƙari ga ciwon makogwaro, jariri yana da mummunan fuska akan fuska mai launi. Yara da ke fama da mumps, cutar ta cike da mumps, zai iya yin kuka a cikin makogwaro. Idan makogwagwaci yana ciwo, mai motar, tari, babu ciwo a cikin kunnuwa, to, dalilin shine rashin lafiyar. Ciwo a cikin makogwaro ya fi tsayi, tare da alamun rashin lafiyar cuta.
Idan yaron ya yi kuka da ciwon makogwaro, fara bincika makogwaro kuma auna yawan zazzabi. A kowane hali, tare da ciwo a cikin ƙuruwar jaririn, don bayyana ganewar asali, tuntuɓi gwani. A wasu lokuta, likita na iya ba da shawara da cire kayan aiki. Wannan aikin yana da wuya a yayin da yaro ya kamu da cutar har zuwa sau 8-10 a shekara. Lokacin da irin wannan cututtuka ya yi nauyi, tare da rikitarwa. Irin wannan tambayoyin an warware shi ne tare da mawallafa-jujjujistai a kowannensu.