Ta yaya aikin jarrabawar ciki?
Yawancin lokaci, maturation daga cikin kwan ya faru a tsakiyar yanayin hawan, wanda shine, ranar 14 tare da tsawon tsawon kwanaki 28. Hadin zai iya faruwa cikin kwanaki 3-4. Sa'an nan kuma, idan hadi ya faru, yaron yana motsawa tsawon kwanaki 5-6 tare da bututun fallopin, har lokaci yana cikin ƙasa kyauta, kimanin kwanaki 6-7. Sa'an nan kuma an haɗa shi zuwa bango na mahaifa kuma ya fara ci gaba da saki abin da ake kira hormone na ciki (dan Adam chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)), kuma an ƙaddara a cikin fitsari na matar. Harkokin ƙwayar gonadotropin tare da fitsari ta fara daga makon na biyu na ciki a cikin ƙananan adadi kuma an karu sau duban lokuta ta goma sha biyu. Saboda haka, ma'anar jarrabawar ciki zai iya zama abin dogara, a mafi kyau, ba a baya fiye da makonni biyu ba bayan da aka fara ciki.
Irin gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje da hanyoyi don amfani da su
Kafin amfani, kana buƙatar karanta umarnin don gwajin (leaflet), amma dukkanin gwajin gwagwarmaya ta dogara ne akan wannan ka'ida, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama akan ƙaddamar da hormone HCG a cikin fitsari, kuma likitoci sun bada shawarar yin amfani da fitsari wanda aka tattara da safe. Akwai gwaje-gwaje guda uku don ƙayyade ciki: gwajin gwajin, jarrabawar lalatta da cassette ta gwajin inkjet.
Gwajin gwaji
Wajibi ne don zazzage fitsari, gyaran gwaji a cikin akwati tare da fitsari zuwa wani ƙayyadadden matakin (lokaci mai tsawa zai iya zama dabam dabam sau 20-30 seconds). Bayan haka, dole ne a cire gwajin kuma a sanya shi a kan wani wuri mai kwance.
Jirgin kwamfutar hannu
Wajibi ne a saka kasan a kan fuskar da aka kwance, zana ƙananan fitsari a cikin bututun kuma ƙara 4 saukad da zuwa rami a zagaye a kasan.
Rubutun gwajin inkjet
Kafin amfani, bude jaka ka cire kaset. Dole ne a sauya sashi na takaddar gwajin da aka nuna da kibiya don sauko da fitsari, bayan an kulle shi tare da murfin tsaro.
Sakamakon wadannan gwaje-gwaje iri daya ne, idan tsiri ya nuna a gwajin - to ba ku da ciki, idan biyu - to, za ku zama uwar. Sakamakon, a matsayin mai mulkin, an ƙaddara a cikin minti 3-5, amma ba daga baya fiye da lokacin da aka ƙayyade a cikin leaflet ba.
Daidaitaccen jarrabawar ciki
Kwararrun gwaje-gwajen zamani na da cikakkun bayanai, har zuwa 100%, duk da haka ana iya samo sakamakon da ya fi dacewa bayan bayan farkon jinkirin. Ko da yake kuskuren jarabawar zai iya zama babba, dalilai na wannan zai iya zama kamar haka: gwajin za a iya ɓacewa ko ɓarna; barin fitsari; babban adadin ruwa mai cinyewa ko magungunan diuretic, wanda hakan ya rage karuwar HCG; an gudanar da jarrabawar da wuri. Abin takaici, gwajin da aka yi na gwaji ya ba da kyakkyawan sakamako duka a cikin ciki da kuma cikin barazanar bacewa (duk da haka, ana kiyaye wannan a cikin ƙaddarar ciki ta hanyar binciken HCG cikin jini).
A kowane hali, sakamakon da ya fi dacewa akan ƙaddamar da ciki shi ne sashi na hanyar samfurin lantarki ko gwadawa daga likitan gynecologist.