A wannan lokacin, tsarin rigakafi na mahaifiyar da ake tsammani ya raunana sosai, kuma nauyin da ke kan sauran tsarin da gabobin yana karuwa. A wannan lokacin, mahaifiyar nan gaba zata zama mafi wuya ga cututtuka da cututtuka, don haka dole ne ku nemi magani tare da magunguna daban-daban. A lokuta da dama, tare da wasu matakai masu kumburi a jikin jiki (pyelonephritis, tonsillitis, sinusitis), sun rubuta kwayoyin kwayoyin cutar. Sabili da haka, tambaya mai mahimmanci ya fito: yaya cin abinci na maganin rigakafi ya shafi ciki, saboda duk abin da mace take amfani da shi ta kai tsaye ta shafi tayin a ciki.
Antibiotics.
Kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi - kwayoyi suna nufin maganin cututtuka da kwayoyin halitta ke haifarwa. Abin takaici, shan maganin rigakafi ba kullum yana da lafiya a lokacin daukar ciki. Bayan haka, cikin jiki, baya ga gaskiyar cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da tasiri, sakamako mai cutar, zai iya haifar da haɗarin rashin tausayi ko sakamako masu lalacewa: ƙarfin zuciya, tashin zuciya, ciwon kai.
Shekaru na bincike sun nuna cewa maganin rigakafin ƙwayoyi ba su taɓa tasiri kwayoyin halitta ba, amma duk da haka duk abin da ba'a so ba zai yiwu. Masana kimiyya na Turai da Amurka a cikin binciken su sun kwatanta sakamakon kwayoyin daban-daban a kan samuwar tayin. Bisa ga sakamakon binciken, mafi yawan mutanen da suka fi dacewa da penicillin (ampicillin, amoxicillin, da dai sauransu), amma penicillin ya zama mafi kyau duka daga cikin rukuni. Yawancin cifphalosporins (cefotaxime, cefazolinum da sauransu), duk da cewa sun fara da juna biyu, suna da mummunan tasiri akan tayin, duk da haka an bada shawara don shanwa tare da cututtuka na rayuwa - sepsis, siffofin cututtuka na ciwon huhu, urinary cututtuka. Bugu da ƙari, masana kimiyya suna jayayya cewa bayan farkon farkon watanni uku, yin amfani da wadannan maganin rigakafi don daukar ciki ba zai tasiri ba. Har ila yau, yawancin kwayoyin cutar antibacterial suna da lafiya ga masu ciki. Jirgin yana cikin ƙungiyar macrolides, wakilan su azithromycin ne, erythromycin. Wadannan maganin rigakafi ne magani a mafi yawan cututtukan cututtuka, saboda haka yana da shawara don iyakance su kawai. Daga wasu kwayoyin cutar antibacterial, a yayin daukar ciki ya fi kyau ya kauce. Sauran sauran nau'o'in maganin rigakafi suna da nauyin aiki, saboda haka ana amfani dashi don kawar da kwayoyin kwayoyin halitta guda daya, kuma an danganta su zuwa cututtuka masu halayyar (cututtuka mai tsanani, cututtuka da sauran cututtuka na rayuwa). Yin amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi yana da mummunar tasiri a ciki. Sabili da haka, ba tare da dalili ba, kada ka yi amfani da irin kwayoyi kamar aminoglycosides (amiyar, gentamitazin da alnologic), suna da tasiri mai karfi a kan jijiyoyin auditive na tayin a farkon farkon shekaru uku.
Amfani da sulfonamides.
Yin amfani da sulfonamides a farkon matakai na ciki yana haifar da matsala da dama da ke ci gaba da cutar, wanda zai haifar da lalata tsarin sigina. Yin amfani da tetracyclines (doxycycline, tetracycline) yana haifar da mummunan lalacewa na enamel na hakori, yana da tasiri mai haɗari a hanta, yana taimakawa wajen cin zarafin tayin.
Har zuwa kwanan nan, a asibitocinmu, mata masu juna biyu an tsara su ciprofloxacin. Amma a yau an karɓar waɗannan maganin rigakafi ne, saboda ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi suna haifar da lahani na ƙashi a cikin yaro.
Dokokin shan shan allunan.
Don haka, irin rarrabewa, abin da za a iya ɗaukar kwayoyi antibacterial lokacin daukar ciki. Amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar tunawa da iyaye masu zuwa, ka'idoji don maganin maganin rigakafi. Saboda haka:
1. A cikin farkon watanni biyar na ciki, idan babu bukatar wannan, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi sosai, domin a wannan lokaci ne ake gina dukkan gabobin jikin da kyallen takalma na tayin. A yayin da karɓar kwayoyin antibacterial ba zai yiwu ba, za ka iya yin haka kawai a karkashin kulawa na likitan likitanci!
2. Yana da mahimmanci a dauki cikakken tsari na magani da kuma samfurin da aka tsara, ba za ka iya canza shi ba.
3. Kafin a ba ku izinin maganin kwayoyi masu cutar antibacterial, gaya likitanku game da dukan matsalolin lafiyar ku na baya-bayan nan, rashin lafiya mai tsanani, musamman a cikin rashin lafiya!
4. Idan duk wata alamar da ake gani ko jin dadin rashin jin daɗi ya bayyana a lokacin gudanar da maganin maganin rigakafi, dole ne ka daina dakatar da shan magani wanda aka ba da izini ka shawarci likitanka.
Abin takaici, da yawa mata a kan rushewa an tilasta su dauki maganin rigakafi, saboda cututtukan cututtuka. Wannan zai iya kasancewa hanya ko karɓar wani magani. Yayin da aka haifa, idan an halatta shi, ya fi kyau kada ka nemi yin amfani da kwayoyi masu cutar antibacterial, don magance cututtuka na kullum. Yin amfani da maganin maganin rigakafi "don hana exacerbation" an haramta shi sosai. A lokuta da dama, irin wannan magani ba zai kawo tasiri ba kuma yana inganta yaduwar cututtuka, masu haɗari masu lalacewa sun rasa aikin da ake bukata ga jami'un antibacterial.
A lokuta da ake buƙatar magani, yafi kyau don ba da fifiko ga magunguna da aka yi amfani da su fiye da wasu ba tare da waɗannan sakamako masu illa ba.
Amma mafi mahimmanci, ka tuna, cewa a lokacin da ake kulawa da kanka, shiriyar antibacterial zai iya haifar da yarinyar a cikin jariri lokacin rashin lafiyar rashin lafiyar jiki (koda kuwa idan mahaifiyarta ba ta taɓa ji ba). Kafin shan duk wani maganin rigakafi, dole ne ka shawarci likitanka, don kawai likita zai iya ƙayyade bukatun kwayoyin halitta. Har ila yau, bisa ga sakamakon binciken, zai iya karɓar shirye-shiryen da ya kamata kuma ya ƙayyade tsawon lokacin shiga.