Akwai hanyoyi da dama yadda za a yi ado gidanka (zane-zane, duk bayanan ciki), amma babu abin da ya kwatanta da furanni. Abin farin ciki ne na gidanmu, duniya mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa da ƙura. Tarihin aikin lambu a gida yana da nishaɗi kuma ya zo mana daga zurfin karni.
Ko ma d ¯ a Masarawa sun koyi yadda za su shuka tsire-tsire a cikin tukwane. Romawa sun yi ado da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da kansu. Kuma kawai a cikin XIX karni floriculture gaske blossomed. A 1790, an gabatar da hydrangea (hydrangea) zuwa Turai. Ta fito ne daga Sin da Japan. Abin ban mamaki ne mai ban mamaki.
Hortensia, wadda ke girma a gida
Hortensia babban-leaved shi ne kawai nau'i wanda a halin yanzu girma a tukwane. Ganyayyaki suna da kyau, duhu mai duhu, m cikin siffar, kishiyar, tare da gefen baki tare da ƙananan hakora masu hako. A ƙarshen harbe, kyawawan launi (ruwan hoda, jan, blue, fari) an kafa su. Hortensia wani tsire-tsire ne. Idan ya bushe, sai kawai a buƙatar ruwa da shi kuma hydrangea zai dawo cikin rai. Amma mutane da yawa suna damuwa da tambayar yadda za a yi furanni.
Abin da kuke buƙatar girma da furanni
Dakin inda hydrangea ya ƙunshi dole ne ya zama haske, da kyau sosai. Duk da haka, bazaka iya sanya shi a ƙarƙashin hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Lokacin da ake girma hydrangeas, akwai wasu ka'idoji masu yawa - sanyi da ƙasa ya kamata a ci gaba da yin rigakafi. Ya yi girma sosai a ƙasa. Watering da spraying wannan inji ya zama dole ya kamata, saboda hydrangea yana son ruwa. A cikin bazara an bada shawara a kai shi zuwa ga baranda, zuwa iska mai tsabta. Dukkanin harbe da ke fitowa daga tushen suna buƙatar rabu. Tsawanin zafin jiki yana da kyau a lokacin flowering. Yawancin lokaci furanni suna ruwan hoda da kuma ja, amma ba za ku iya yin launi ba. Don yin wannan, ruwa da shuka tare da bayani na alumoammonium ko alumkanal alum. Don furanni na furanni sun sake zama ruwan hoda, kawai kuna buƙatar dakatar da warware matsalar. Tare da kulawa da kyau, irin wannan shuka zai faranta maka rai da tsawon flowering (daga Afrilu zuwa Oktoba). Lokacin da injin ya fadi, harbi harbe rabin tsawon. Yi haka har zuwa karshen watan Yuni, saboda hydrangeas suna kan furanni mai shekaru 2. Zaune hydrangea a cikin tukunya na tsawon shekaru 3-4, sa'an nan kuma dole ne a maye gurbin shi da wani matashi.
A cikin ruwan kaka yana nuna wasu daga cikin ganye kuma ya fara shiga cikin hutawa. Yana da kwanaki 60-80. A cikin daki a kan windows an saka kusa da gilashi ko riƙi zuwa ginshiki. A cikin hunturu, ruwa ba zai yiwu ba (sau 2-3 a wata), kuma yana da mahimmanci don hana juyawa daga tushen. A lokacin bazara, lokacin da sabon ganye fara farawa, ana ƙara yawan mita watering. A lokacin girma, tare da ci gaba da buds, yana da muhimmanci a gudanar da fertilizing sau ɗaya a mako.
Zuwa furancin ka da kyau a shekara ta gaba, bayan flowering an yanke shi (tushen harbe, gefen harbe, barin wasu daga cikin karfi). Yi tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire. Cultivating hydrangeas a cikin yanayi na gida a duk shekara, yana da muhimmanci a kowane bazara, lokacin da zai yi fure, dasa shi, maye gurbin ƙasa mai laushi tare da ɓangaren tsohuwar.
Difficulties a girma
Bayan flowering ko spring hydrangeas bazai ba sabon kwayoyin cutar ba. Wannan yana nuna cewa duniya a cikin tukunya an ƙare. Ciyar da flower ko dashi. Idan akwai launin ruwan kasa a kan ganyayyaki, duba cikin inganci a hankali. Zai iya zama cututtukan fungal. Dole ne a kula da aibobi maras kyau tare da wani bayani wanda bai dace ba.
Idan matasan sun fara juya launin rawaya, kuma veins sun zama kore, wannan yana nufin cewa ruwa da kuke shayarwa akan shuka yana dauke da adadi mai yawa. Ciyar da shuka tare da taki (ƙananan ƙarfe) sannan kuma kuyi ruwa da ruwa mai laushi (zai iya zama ruwan sama). Muna biyan hankali, dacewa na tsirrai na shuka don irin karɓa, suna da sakamako mai tasiri a gare mu, kuma suna bi da kuma kowace rana don Allah idanunmu.