Sannu, kittens!
Oxytocin an fara ganewa a farkon karni na 20, lokacin da masanin kimiyyar Ingila Henry Dale ya tabbatar da cewa "wani abu" a cikin hypothalamus yana haifar da ƙanƙan da mahaɗar mahaifa mai ciki. An ba da sabon abu ta hada kalmomin Grik guda biyu - "azumi" da "haihuwa." Daga baya, Dale ya zama lalatin Nobel, kuma oxytocin ya zama wani abu fiye da "hormone ciki". Masana kimiyya sun gano cewa oxytocin ya kasance ba kawai a cikin mahaifa ba, har ma a cikin kwakwalwa, zuciya, hanyar narkewa. Matsayin oxytocin yana ƙaruwa sosai a lokacin kogasm, yana taimakawa wajen daukar nau'in kwayar halitta zuwa kwai. Oxytocin an ɓoye shi a yayin da ake warkar da shi, ta kawar da damuwa, ta rage jinƙai.
A lokacin haihuwa
Mafi kyawun sako na oxytocin yana faruwa a lokacin bayarwa. Kamar yadda Auden ta ce. idan haihuwar ita ce ta halitta, to, mace ta fuskanci maɗaukaki na maɗaukaki a rayuwarta. Sanin wannan gaskiyar, iyaye suna da ƙarfin zuciya, kuma suna farin cikin shigar da haihuwa. An saki hormone yana haifar da jariri a cikin mahaifa. Ya tabbata yana nuna alama game da farkon haihuwa. Bugu da ƙari, haɗin ƙwayar kanta don samar da oxytocin an haɗa shi. Godiya ga hormone ƙauna, an haifi mahaifa, da kuma samuwar ilimin mahaifa da kuma abin da aka haɗe. Ya bayyana cewa oxytocin ba dole ba ne kuma ya zama dole a kusan dukkanin wuraren rayuwa. Michel Auden ya kira murmushicin "shy hormone." Me yasa, ya bayyana cewa ga wani sihiri na sihiri a lokacin haihuwa (mutane da yawa sun ji labarin, amma idan mutum ya damu da shi), dole ne a kiyaye wasu yanayi: Oxytocin ya dogara ne akan abubuwan waje.
♦ Yakamata, yankin jinsin ya zama dumi sosai, shiru mai isa kuma ba ma haske ba. Ayyuka kamar sanyi, haske mai haske, murya mai ƙarfi ko muryoyi ya haifar da ƙananan kayan samar da adrenaline kuma ya sa mafi yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar zafi.
♦ Oxytocin kuma ba ya son babban taron jama'a. Koda a cikin kabilun da ba su da wani jima'i da ra'ayi na halin kirki, kamar yadda a cikin al'umma mai wayewa, ma'aurata sun sake komawa cikin kurkuku ko hutun musamman domin ɗaukar ciki da haifuwa, kamar dai sun riga sun sani game da yanayin rashin lafiya. Wasu mutane har yanzu suna da tabbacin cewa babban aiki na ungozomar ita ce kare kariya ta yanki, kisa daga baƙi wanda ba a cikin baƙi daga mace.
♦ Oxytocin ne mafi kyau ci gaba a cikin mata waɗanda suka gudanar da cikakken shakatawa, da ɗan lokaci kyauta daga kansu hankali, digiri na ilimi, ranks. Auden ya yi imanin cewa yin la'akari da matakin rashin fahimta yana tabbatar da kyakkyawar haihuwa ba tare da maganin cutar ba. Drugs zai maye gurbin hadaddiyar giyar hormones, wani muhimmin abu wanda shine oxytocin. Bisa ga likitan, ba da haihuwa a gaban baƙi da dama a gyaran riguna da masks, a karkashin haske na hasken bincike, yana da wuya aiki kamar neman mutum a cikin wurin jama'a don tattara kwaya don nazari, gyara jikinsa tare da madauri a matsayi daya da haɗa dukkanin firikwensin.
Artificial oxytocin
A cikin yanayi lokacin da jikin jiki bai haifar da hormone na ƙauna ba, an maye gurbin shi tare da oxytocin artificial. Synthocinone ko pituitary an injected domin ya sa ƙwayoyin ya fi tsanani. Michel Oden ya yarda da cewa "rashin daidaituwa na hormonal", lokacin da rashin rashin ƙarfi ya rasa, yana da wuya: an halicci jikin mace don haihuwa da ciyar da yara. likita ya ba da shawarar kawo hanzari da tsari tare da taimakon kwakwalwa na artificial? Ka yi kokarin fara canza yanayin muhalli: kasancewa a cikin wani wuri mai dadi, bi numfashi mai zurfi mai zurfi, bugun ƙwaƙwalwarka da magana tare da jariri.Da za ka ga: lokacin da ka kwantar da hankula, za ka sami tabbaci game da kwarewarka, tsoro za ta shuɗe, kuma duk abin da zai faru ga iyaye da yaro a nan gaba! Dabbobin artificial sun bambanta daga yanayin da ba zai kai kwakwalwar kwakwalwa ba kuma ba zai shafi halinmu ba A wasu kalmomi, ba mummunan ƙaunar ba ne, amma mai sauƙi na motsa jiki na ƙwayar mahaifa.
Lactation nasara
Oxytocin na inganta ci gaban lactation kuma ya tabbatar da ci gaba da shayar da nono. Ainihin shi yana kama da haka: bayan bayarwa na halitta, uwar tana dauke da jaririn a hannunta, ya sanya ta a kirjinta, ya sake yaduwa da launin shuru, an haifi mahaifa. Wannan jerin yana da hankali ta hanyar yanayi kanta. A nan gaba, daga kuka, jaririn da yake jin yunwa, yawan adadin ƙarancin jiki a mahaifa ya ƙaruwa. Kuma a cikin hanyar ciyarwa, ba wai kawai motsa jiki motsa jiki daga cikin kwayoyi ba, amma har da saki duk guda oxytocin, wanda ya shiga cikin madara, sa'an nan kuma cikin jiki crumbs. Saboda haka, bawa madarar yaro, mace ta karbi ma'anar ƙauna mai ban sha'awa: ya zama mafi kwantar da hankali, bude, kyawawa. Duk da haka, wasu iyaye suna kokawa akan rashin madara. Oden yayi shawara ta yin amfani da shawara mai sauki, wanda aka samo shi a baya. Don lokacin ciyarwa, uwar da jariri ya kamata su koma cikin "kogo" - wani karamin ɗaki tare da hasken wuta, don haka babu wani abin da zai janye su daga wannan muhimmin tsari. Ku dubi cikin idanu. Ku taɓa ƙananan kwalliya, kafaye ... Kuma kai da kanka ba zai lura da yadda madara zai fara tashi ba. Babban abu shi ne gaskatawa da ikon soyayya! Zaka iya magana akai game da mu'ujiza na oxytocin. Kada ku hana kanku da 'yan ku masoyan "ƙaunar ƙaunar"! Wanene, idan ba uwar ba, ta iya ba da wannan jin dadi ga wasu ?!