Gwanar gashi
Akwai hanyoyi daban-daban na gyaran gashi. Hanyar farko na dasawa itace suturar gashin gashi tare da wuraren fata (an kira su grafts), wanda aka adana cikakken adadin kayan aiki wanda aka ajiye. Ana gudanar da wannan tsari a matakai daban-daban: an cire karamin takarda daga jikin fata na Sodor, bayan haka an sanya wannan fata a tsakanin gashi wanda ya ci gaba da karfinta, ko kuma a kan kararra. Tuni bayan 'yan watanni, sakamakon wannan hanya ana kiyaye, watau. gashi bayan dasawa ya fara girma a sabon wuri bayan goma sha uku zuwa goma sha biyar makonni.
Hanya na biyu na gyare-gyaren gashi shine hanya wadda ta fi rikitarwa fiye da na farko kuma yana buƙatar cikakken daidaituwa, shi ne mai sassaucin wuri, wanda yake wakiltar maɗaukaki ɗaya wanda ba shi da tsinkayyar fata, amma na gashin gashin gashi.
Ana fitar da gashin gashi daga yankin mai ba da kyauta ba tare da yin amfani da incisions ba. Tabbatacce a aikin yana samuwa tareda taimakon kayan kwarewa na musamman da kayan kida. Ba dole ba ne ace cewa wannan tsari yana da rikitarwa, amma ya bambanta da amfani, watau. gashi wanda aka dasa zuwa sabon wuri zai yi sauri, kuma wannan yana nufin cewa babu buƙatar sa ran sakamakon da yawa watanni - gashi zai fara girma bayan an yi hanya.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani da hanya
Idan aka kwatanta da wasu hanyoyi na magance tsohuwar damuwa, autotransplantation yana da babban amfani. Da fari dai, canza jikinka daga wurin mai ba da kyauta, ba za ka sami sakamako na gefen ba, kada ka yi hadarin samun karɓar nau'in, wanda ke tare da sakamakon da ba shi da kyau. Mai haƙuri bayan hanya zai iya ƙididdigar gashin gashi mai zuwa, wanda zaka iya amfani da hanyoyi masu yawa na gyaran gyare-gyare, irin su perm, da dai sauransu.
Tsarin tsire-tsire, wanda ya bambanta da sauran hanyoyi, inda aka sa gashi don gyarewa kawai a kai, ya haɗa da dasawar gashi da sauran sassan jiki tare da gashi.
Bugu da ƙari, gyaran gashi a kansa yana haɗi da wasu ƙananan raunuka. Babban hasara irin waɗannan hanyoyin shine tsawon jiran jiran ci gaban gashi. Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa gashin gashi shine jinkirtaccen tsari, sa'an nan kuma a game da sashi na fata, wannan tsari ya jinkirta tsawon lokaci. Irin wannan hanya, ko da yake ba shi da wata hadari fiye da safar gashi na wucin gadi, duk da haka tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire ta haifar da wasu cututtuka a cikin nau'i na scars da scars, kuma gyara su ne mai rikitarwa, tun lokacin da kullun yake da bakin ciki. Wani babban matsala, i.e. cikakken asarar gashi, zai iya haifar da dashi na autologous. Duk gashin gashin gashin gashin gashi ya fara fita a cikin 'yan makonni, karuwar gashi zai fara ne kawai bayan wani lokaci - biyu, wani lokaci kuma bayan watanni hudu bayan mota. Bugu da ƙari, kowane tsire-tsire yana ɗauke da haɗarin mutuwar gashin gashi, kuma wannan yana nuna cewa samun gashin gashi ba zai zama mai sauƙi ba.
Hanyar aikin tiyata
Tsarin gashi, ciki har da yankunan fata - zane-zane, daga ɓoye na occiput da haikali an yi ta hanyar yanke sassa daban-daban na fata tare da gashin tsuntsaye, wanda aka tsara ta hanyar kungiyoyi, daga bisani aka dasa su zuwa yankunan alopecia. Sakamakon suna da nauyin daban-daban - akwai ƙananan, suna da kananan kayan aiki, kuma suna da ƙananan ƙwayoyin gashi. Kimanin watanni uku ya kamata ya wuce, don haka jikin da aka sanya tare da kwararan fitila ya samo tushe kuma mafi girma girma na gashi ya fara. Scars bayan tiyata ba su da ganuwa.
A m hanya na gashi dashi, i.e. Magana game da dasawa na gashin gashin gashin mutum, ana aiki ta hanyar aiki ta amfani da microscope. Sashin haɓaka kwararan gashi na mutum shine wurin zama da kuma lokuta na gida, inda ba'a taba ciwon alopecia ba. Tare da taimakon kayayyakin aiki na musamman kuma ba tare da yin amfani da haɗuwa ba, an dasa dashi a kan wuraren da aka shirya da alopecia. A sakamakon wannan aiki, yawan girma na kwararan fitila, wanda aka dasa daga wasu shafuka, kamar guda ɗaya, yana nufin cewa bazai buƙatar jira watanni uku ba.
Magungunan magani na alopecia da hanyoyi masu tasowa
Hanyar da aka fi sani dashi shine tsaftace fata a wurare na alopecia. Ana cire fatar jiki a madaidaici, tararra, ta sanya lakabi da ƙaddamar da raunuka. Irin wannan hanyoyi sun dade da yawa, tun da sauran abubuwan da suka faru a cikin nau'i mai mahimmanci ba su cika ka'idodi masu kyau na bayyanar mai haƙuri ba.
An yi amfani da shi a baya da kuma dasawa, mafi mahimmanci, shigarwar gashi na wucin gadi. Duk da haka, ayyukan da ake kama da shi yana da matsala mai yawa, dalilin wannan shine mummunan adadin gashin gashi. Wannan ya kasance tare da bayyanar pustules a kusa da shigar da gashin gashin kanta, wadda ta haifar da wani abu mai zurfi na murfin fure, sannan ta samo scars a wadannan wurare. Bugu da ƙari, waɗannan matsalolin da aka haɗuwa da irin wannan tsire-tsire, akwai wani matsala mai mahimmanci, wannan wani abu ne marar iyaka wanda yake nuna kansa da karfi da dare, saboda haka ya haddasa rashin tausayi.