Tulips yana cikin gidan lilies, wannan shuka mai ban mamaki yana da shekaru masu yawa kuma ya kasance cikin iyalin tsirrai. Sunan wannan shuka ya fito ne daga kalmar Persian turban, kamar yadda bishiyoyin tulip suna da dukiyar da ke da matashiyar launin fata wanda ake kira turban.
Yadda za a yi girma tulips a gida
Don samun tulips daga hanya, kana buƙatar sanya su a "kafadu" a cikin ƙasa mai laushi (1/3 na kwan fitila yana zaune a kan titin, 2/3 zaune a cikin ƙasa), sa'an nan kuma sanya su a wuri mai sanyi a cikin ɗakin kayan lambu na firiji, a zafin jiki na da digiri uku. har zuwa digiri tara. A cikin wannan jiha sun kasance watanni 2.5, a wannan lokacin yana da muhimmanci don kula da ƙasa don haka ba ruwanta sosai ba kuma baya bushe. Bayan sanyaya, suna bukatar a ja su a cikin alfarwa, rana mai zuwa a rana mai haske, kuma sau ɗaya a mako don fara ciyar da tulips. A cikin wuri mai sanyi za su yi girma har zuwa 8 cm. Kana buƙatar saya tulips daga watan Satumba zuwa Nuwamba, daga dasa zuwa Oktoba zuwa Nuwamba.
Matsayi don dasa shuki kwararan fitila ne mai lalacewa da kuma laima-cinye kayan abu tare da tsaka tsaki. Zai iya zama yashi mai tsabta, ruwan cakuda gona tare da yashi ko perlite, vermiculite, peat mai kyau, cakuda peat da yashi. Don ƙaddamar da na'urar, za'a iya ɗaukar sawdust wanda ba ya riƙe dashi da kyau kuma a lokacin da ake sawa suna buƙatar ruwan sha. Bugu da ƙari, don distillation, dole ne substrate dole ne a dauki nau'in pH-7, don haka peat da sawdust dole ne su zama lemun tsami. Ba'a so a yi amfani da gonar gonar ba tare da aiyukan mai yisti a cikin tsabta ba, tun lokacin da ƙasa ta haɓaka ta hanyar watering.
Matashi don tilastawa yana da abun da ke ciki: 1 ɓangare na takin gargajiya ko manya, 1 ɓangare na kogin yashi, 2 sassa na gonar lambu. Ƙara zuwa wannan cakuda itace ash. Yana da kyau ba don amfani da talauci reparted taki, ƙasa daga greenhouses, greenhouses - wannan shi ne mai kyau yanayi don cin gaban daban-daban pathogens.
Sa'an nan aka zuba kayan da aka shirya a cikin kwalaye, tukwane da kuma karawa zuwa 2/3. Ana dasa shuki a nesa da 1 cm daga juna, sa'an nan kuma saman ya rufe yashi mai tsabta ko kayan da aka shirya. An dasa shuki iri iri a cikin akwati daya don tabbatar da furanni guda daya. Kwan zuma bayan an dasa shuki sosai shayarwa. Zai fi kyau a zub da su da wani bayani: lita 10 na ruwa 20 grams na 0.2% allurar nitrate. Idan kasar gona ta zauna kuma mafi yawan kwararan fitila suna nunawa bayan ban ruwa, to lallai ya zama dole ya cika substrate. Bayan haka, ana ɗauke da kwantena da kwararan fitila a cikin ginshiki ko wani dakin da zafin jiki har zuwa digiri 10.
Har zuwa tsakiyar Disamba, ana shayar da kwararan fuka a kowane mako kuma suna kula da yawan iska mai zafi na 80%. Gyara da kuma jigilar tulips yana da har zuwa makonni 22. A ƙarshen Disamba, za a rage yawan zazzabi a cikin dakin da 2 zuwa ragu 4 kuma ana kiyaye wannan zazzabi.
Bayan sun kayar da kwararan fitila, an bushe su har makonni biyu, sannan wata daya a digiri 20. Wannan yanayin ajiya yana riƙe da kwararan fitila a cikin al'ada na al'ada, ba su daina yin girma kuma ba su bushe ba. A cikin bude ƙasa bayan tilasta kwararan fitila an dasa su a lokaci na lokaci. Ci gaban tulip tana da kwanaki 120 daga Afrilu zuwa karshen Yuni. Ba kowane ɗan gida ba ya san yadda ake girma tulips a gida. A tsakiyar watan Afrilu akwai wasu ban mamaki, kuna buƙatar gwadawa.
Tulips ne mai kyawawan shuka kuma idan kun bi umarnin, zaka iya samun girbi mai kyau na tulips. A cikin tukwane don girma tulips akan kasa, zaka iya yin ramuka da yawa. Sa'an nan kuma saka lambatu a ƙasa, sanya kashin a cikin ƙasa mai tsabta. Tulips za a iya girma a ƙasa mai kyau, kawai a nan akwai buƙatar ƙara yashi da gansakuka.
A cikin daki kana buƙatar kiyaye tulips daga kayan lantarki. Da rana, yin tsaftace iska a kusa da tulips, a cikin yanayi mai dumi da dare, tukunya da furanni don fita daga cikin baranda. Ciyar da abinci kullum, tabbatar cewa ƙasa ƙasa ce mai sauƙi. Godiya ga dukan wannan, tsawon lokacin flowering na tulips yana ƙaruwa.