Harshen wannan injin yana da ɗan kamar dracaena ko tsire-tsire. A matsayin shuka mai ban sha'awa, yana da tartsatsi a cikin wurare masu yawa a duniya, amma yana da sauƙi ga daji. Har ila yau yana bunƙasa cikin yanayin ɗakin. Tsarin wannan shuka zai iya ci gaba a cikin shekara, idan ya haifar da sharaɗɗan sharaɗi a gare shi. Shuka shi saboda kyawawan furen ganye. Gidan yana da kyau, abin da kawai yake buƙatar watering.
Ana amfani da tsire-tsire Rheo a magani. Rashin ruwan 'ya'yan itace yana shayar da fata kuma yana haifar da redness, domin a Mexico an yi amfani dashi azaman baƙarya. A Cuban, ana amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan itace don dakatar da gumun jini, da kuma kayan ado ga cututtuka na numfashi.
Iri.
Language coverlet ( Synonym: rheo mottled, Tradescantia platy). Yana da tsire-tsire ta herbaceous da rhizomes da takaice. Bar ƙananan ganye da ƙananan ganyayyaki sun fadi a yayin da suka girma, kuma babba - a saman babban shoot - samar da kyakkyawar labaran. Halin ganye shine layin linzami ko linzamin-lanceolate, sun kai kimanin santimita 30 tsawo, kuma hudu zuwa bakwai santimita fadi. Launi na ganye yana bambanta: rawaya ko kore mai duhu a saman tare da launi mai launin fata, da muni ko launin mulu a ƙananan ganye, kuma wani lokacin ana samuwa a cikin lilac. Wani lokaci akwai rassan ratsi. Furen ƙananan ne, fararen, trinomial; suna da yawa a cikin kullun cikin ganyayyaki a cikin inflorescence. Tsire-tsire na shuka a cikin shekara. Yana girma a cikin ruwan sama mai tsabta, a cikin gandun daji a kan gefen, a kan bankunan kogunan da wuraren dutsen. Yana da tartsatsi a cikin wurare masu tsayi a matsayin tsire-tsire masu ado, amma a lokaci guda yana iya saukowa.
Akwai nau'in lambu na wannan shuka, bambancin abin da ke da cewa suna da ratsan rawaya a cikin ganye.
Kula da shuka.
Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire rheo sun fi son watsa haske, ba tare da kai tsaye ga hasken rana ba. Yanayi mafi kyau ga rheo shine windows a yamma ko gabas. Idan an shuka shuka a gefen kudu, to ya kamata ya kasance daga taga ko kuma dole a rufe shi daga hasken kai tsaye tare da zane ko takarda.
A lokacin hunturu da hunturu, hasken hasken rana bai zama kamar ƙanshi ba kamar lokacin rani, saboda haka za'a iya sanya shi a gefen kudu. Amma ya kamata ku guje wa wuraren duhu, ganye zasu iya fadi. Sakamakon zafin jiki na wannan shekara shine 17-20 ° C, amma yanayin zafi da ke ƙasa 12 ° C ya kamata a kauce masa, kuma a lokacin rani ɗakin yana da dadi a 20 ° C-24 ° C.
Yin watsi da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin bazara da lokacin rani yana da yawa lokacin da ɗigon man fetur ya bushe, saboda bushewa cikin kwanaki ɗaya ko biyu yana da cutarwa sosai. A lokacin hunturu da hunturu, shayarwa a matsakaici, rana bayan da tumatir ya bushe. Idan zazzabi na abun ciki yana ƙasa da 14 ° C, to, yana da muhimmanci don kiyaye ƙasa a matsakaici m.
Ruwa don ban ruwa - mai laushi da kafa. Bayan watering, bayan rabin sa'a wajibi ne don rayar da ruwa daga kwanon rufi. A lokacin da ake yin watering, dole ne a kauce masa duka bushewa da kuma yaduwar ƙasa.
Rheo ci gaba da kyau a cikin dakuna da zafi mai tsanani, amma a lokaci guda zai iya jure wa zafi mara kyau. Yana da kyawawa don yad da shuka a kowace rana, musamman ma a cikin hunturu. Idan iska ta bushe sosai kuma dumi, to sai zaka iya sanya tukunya a cikin pallet tare da tsararru mai tsabta a can, amma kasa kada ta taɓa ruwa a lokaci guda.
Idan an dasa tsire-tsire tare da daya daji, an yanke ta harbe gefen.
Tun daga farkon bazara zuwa ƙarshen lokacin rani, ya kamata a ciyar da shuka a kowane mako biyu. Daidaita takin mai magani don tsire-tsire masu launi na cikin gida.
Matasan tsire-tsire suna sutura sau ɗaya a shekara a watan Afrilu-Mayu ko farkon lokacin rani. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna buƙatar dashi kadan sau da yawa, game da kowace shekara uku zuwa biyar. Yana da kyawawa don girma rheo a cikin tukwane filastik, kamar yadda suke mafi alhẽri riƙe ƙasa danshi. Tushen suna da iyaka, wanda ya sa ya zama dole ya sami fadi, amma ba mai zurfi ba.
Dole ne a wadatar da ƙasa da humus, yayin da ya kamata ya zama haske da sako-sako. Daidai ne matashi na alkama-ƙwaya, leafy, humus da peat ƙasa tare da raguwa a cikin rabo: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1. Mai kyau magudi yana da muhimmanci, tun da ƙasa dole ne m, amma stagnation na ruwa da ƙasa silt ba ya kamata.
Harsuna su ne tsire-tsire waɗanda suke haifar da vegetatively by cuttings daga saman shuka ko harbe. Don samun su, wanda ya kamata ya janye manyan furanni daga sama. Lokacin da aka sake dasa tsire-tsire, ana iya raba rhizome.
Bayan da aka dasa shuki a cikin shinge, makonni biyu zasu zama kimanin 22-24 ° C. Za suyi tushe kuma bayan an dasa su a tukunya.
Idan kuka shuka wannan shuka, to, ya kamata ku dauki kariya. Saboda rheo na iya haifar da cutar fata, irin su lamba dermatitis.
Difficulties a girma.
- Idan an umurci shuka don hasken rana, to, ganye zasu iya konewa da rawaya.
- A cikin iska mai kwakwalwa a cikin gida, dabarun ganye suna baƙar fata, musamman ma a cikin hunturu lokacin da suke kusa da tsakiya dumama batir.
- Idan tsire ba ta da ruwa, to, kayan da ganye suka fara zama launin ruwan kasa, wrinkled kuma, a ƙarshe, za su iya raguwa. Wannan zai faru idan an shayar da shuka tare da ruwan sanyi.
- Idan babu isasshen haske ga shuka, an miƙa shi, ganye ba su da kyau sosai.
- Idan tsire ta shuka, ganye zasu zama taushi da nutsewa.
- Damage ga shuka zai iya yin adadi mai ban sha'awa, gizo-gizo gizo-gizo, scutellum ko whitefly.