Pain a ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu a gaba da baya: haddasawa da haɗuwa da bayyanar cututtuka

Abun da ke faruwa a gefen hagu a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙarin za a iya haifar da wasu cututtuka da suka shafi cututtuka da raunin jikinsu na ciki da kuma thoracic. Babban fifiko na ganewar asali shine ƙaddarar ainihin ainihin ciwo na ciwo, wanda a cikin 80% na lokuta ya sa mutum ya dauki nauyin pathology a cikin takamaiman kwayoyin. Hagu na hagu na ciki ya haɗa sassa uku: iliac, sub-ribbed da kuma gefe. Cutar da take nunawa a cikin wadannan wurare a maganin asibiti ana kiransa "ciwo a ƙarƙashin hagu."

Menene ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu na mutum?

Haɗarin hagu na hagu shi ne yankin da yake gefen hagu na tsakiya a ƙarƙashin ƙananan ƙananan hagu. A nan: ƙananan hanji, yalwa, ɓangare na ciki, pancreas, babban hanji, diaphragm, koda tare da mai laushi. Abin baƙin ciki shine haɗuwa da tsarin ilimin lissafi da na injiniya wanda zai haifar da jinin da zai kasa a wani bangare na jiki. Na farko shine matsalar kwayar cuta (tsari na tabbatar da adana aiki / tsarin cellulose), na biyu shine kumburi na jikin saboda kumburi, wanda zai haifar da cin zarafin masu jijiyar jiki, na uku - lalacewar jijiyoyi / kyallen takarda saboda aikin waje, na huɗu - canji na jikin mucous saboda rinjayar pathogenic microorganisms.

Pain a ƙarƙashin hagu hagu - halaye:

• m zafi. Cikar da ta fi dacewa a gefen hagu a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙarin ita ce lokacin kiran gaggawa na motar asibiti. Yana nuna lalacewa (rupture) na madauri na ƙananan hanji, bango na ciki, da ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar kogin. Idan faɗar gwagwarmayar da ke faruwa tare da raguwa, wannan yana nuna mummunan lalacewa ga gabobin da ke ciki wanda ke barazanar rai;
• zafi zafi. Dama, matsanancin ciwo a gefen gefen yana nuna jinkirin tsarin ƙumburi. Abun da ke haɗuwa shine bayyanar bayyanar cututtukan ciki. Abun ciwo a gefe a kashi 40 cikin dari na lokuta bayyanar cututtukan zuciya da kuma angina pectoris;

• m zafi. Cutar da bala'in da ke tattare da hagu a hagu na hagu yana nuna cututtuka na yau da kullum na gastrointestinal fili: cholecystitis, gastritis, pancreatitis.

Mene ne zai iya cutar da ƙashin hagu?

Abin baƙin ciki a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙarin ƙari ne wanda ba a nuna ba, saboda haka, ya zama dole a la'akari da dukkanin bayyanar da ba ta kai tsaye da kuma yanayin asibiti: ci gaba, yanayi, ƙarfin lokaci, tsawon lokaci, yanayin ingantawa / gyare-gyaren, yawanci.

1. Pain a ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu - cututtuka na ciki:

   • gastritis. Abubuwa masu ban ƙyama a kan mucosa na ciki suna haifar da cuta ta jiki da kuma kumburi, haifar da ciwo mai zafi a gefen hagu a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari a gaban, tare da ƙwannafi da ciyawa. Magungunan cututtuka na gastritis: ƙyatarwa, konewa da veggastria, dandano mai ban sha'awa a cikin bakin, nauyi a cikin yanki na gaba, zazzabin zuciya / gurbuwa, rashin ƙarfi na yau da kullum, suma, rashin jin dadi, rage hankali a cikin tsauri (babba / ƙananan);

   • ciwon ciki. Bayyanar cututtuka na mikiya yana dogara ne akan tsawon lokacin da kullun yake. Tare da ciwo mai ciki, wanda ya bambanta da miki duodenal, zafi a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari ya bayyana bayan cin abinci, ba a cikin komai ba. An haɗa shi tare da zubar bayan shan abinci, asarar nauyi, "haɓakaccen acidic, ƙwannafi;
   • neoplasms. Hanyar alama ta tsarin tumo shine ciwo mai dindindin a hagu na hypochondrium, ba hade da abinci. A farkon matakai, ciwon ciki yana ba ni kyawawan bayyanar cututtuka kuma yana nuna kansa a matsayin "ƙananan alamu" - dyspepsia (jin dadin matsalolin, haɓakawa, ƙwannafi), ƙyama ga kayan naman, asarar hasara, hasara na ci, saurin haɗari. A karshe mataki na ciki da kuma zubar da "kofi kofi" an haɗa;

   • perforation na ciki miki. Ana kiyaye shi tare da samuwar rami a cikin bango na ciki, wanda ke haifar da ciwon "dagger" a cikin haƙarƙari, ƙaƙƙarfan rauni, asarar sani.

2. Pain a ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu - pathology of the spleen:

   • ƙara girman ƙwan zuma (splenomegaly). Raguwa a gefen yana fitowa daga karuwa a cikin ƙwanƙarar da ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar jikinta - wannan alamar ta fi sau da yawa a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. Bugu da ƙari da ciwon haɗari a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari, cutar tana nuna rashin ƙarfi na yau da kullum, rashin daidaituwa da lahani, ciwon kai, damuwa, ciwon haɗari, haɗin gwiwa da tsoka da ƙwayar cuta, ƙumbadadden kumburi, hanta girma, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cutar ta hanyar ciwonta a cikin ƙananan layi;
   • rupture daga cikin yadu. Babban dalilin yanayin shi ne sakamako na jiki a kan tafkin, wanda zai haifar da ciwo mai tsanani a gefe da cyanosis na fata a kusa da cibiya, wanda shine saboda tarawar jini a cikin wannan sashi;

3. Pain a ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu - matsaloli tare da diaphragm

   Idan yana ciwo a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari, ana iya haɗakar da hanyar ta hanyar haɗuwa da hernia. Halin da ake yi, a matsayin shinge tsakanin thoracic da cavities na ciki, yana da rami don sashen esophagus. Lokacin da sigogin sarrafawa na tsofaffin tsoka ya raunana, yana fadadawa, wanda zai sa ya yiwu ga magunguna na ciki mafi girma fiye da peritoneum don shiga kogin thoracic. Harshen Diaphragmatic yana da ciwo mai zafi a gefen hagu, ƙwannafi, tashin zuciya. Lokacin da aka cike ciki, akwai ciwo mai tsanani da kaifi a ƙarƙashin hagu hagu.

4. Zuciyar zuciya:

   • cututtukan cututtukan zuciya. Dalili shi ne rashin nasarar yaduwar jini zuwa ƙwayar zuciya saboda cutar cututtuka. Ischemia yana tare da motsa jiki, ƙara yawan zuciya, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, nauyi a cikin kirji, zafi ciwo a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari;
   • cardiomyopathy. Ƙungiyar cututtuka na ƙwayar zuciya, a ƙarƙashin abin da tsarin ya canza kuma aikinsa ya rushe. Kwayar cututtuka ba ta haɗuwa da hauhawar jini, na'urar kwaston, tasoshin. Rashin haɓaka a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari yakan nuna a baya bayan aikin jiki. An haɗa shi tare da gajiya mai wuya, rauni, ƙara yawan zuciya.

5. Cututtuka na rheumatic na kashin baya:

   • lalacewa ga nau'in haɗin kai na mahaɗin a cikin dystrophy na muscular, saboda raunin tsokoki na jarida na ciki;
   • costochondritis. Kumburi da kamfanonin da ke haɗa sternum tare da haƙarƙarin, ta haifar da ciwo mai zafi ko ciwo a gefe a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari, wanda ke faruwa a lokacin zurfin numfashi. Muhimmanci: ribrites za a iya rikita rikicewa tare da ciwon zuciya saboda irin wannan cututtuka. Bambanci shi ne cewa ciwo daga chondritis yana ƙaruwa tare da faɗakarwa, daga ciwon zuciya - ba ya karuwa;

   • naman da aka zana. Hernia / gurguzu na kwakwalwa ta tsakiya, arthritis, osteoporosis, spondylitis zai iya haifar da ciwon jiji / ciwon zuciya a cikin tarin cocin thoracic, wanda yake nunawa ta hanyar konewa, zafi a gefe, tingling ko numbness;
   • raguwa da haƙarƙari / haƙarƙasa a gefen hagu. Jin zafi yana karuwa tare da motsi na jikin jiki da zurfin numfashi, "bar" bayan shan magunguna;
   • sarcoma a kan haƙarƙari. Mafi magungunan ilimin halittu na iyali Ewing sarcoma shine mummunan aikin da zai haifar da kasusuwa da kayan da ke kewaye. Irin wannan ƙwayar cuta yana bambanta ta wurin wani asibitin mai tsananin gaske, yaduwar tarin hanzarin ƙwayoyin metastases, yawancin sake komawa. Rashin haɗarin cutar ya kara tsanantawa da gaskiyar cewa haƙarƙarin suna kusa da gabobin masu muhimmanci - ginshiƙan Tsarin Tsakanin Tsakanin Tsakanin Tsarin Kwayoyin Kwayoyin cuta, da huhu, da kuma zuciya.

6. Raunin da ya faru

   Abun mai tsanani a gefe a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari zai iya haifar da dalilai na inji. Raunin mota, motsa jiki, kyakyawa mai yalwa yana faruwa a lokacin tasirin jiki na waje (tasirin, lalacewar). Rashin raunin zai iya zama nau'i daban-daban - daga ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa fractures / fasa a cikin haƙarƙarin, wanda zai haifar da rushewa na gabobin ciki.

7. Neuralgia

   Intercostal neuralgia ya faru ne a lokacin da ake karɓar sakonni na intercostal / irritated. Cikin baƙin ciki yana da alamu mai yawa na bayyanar: paroxysmal, dull, sokin, m, konewa. Tare da ƙara karuwa, reddening fata, ƙuƙwalwar ƙwayar ƙwayar jiki, ƙaruwa a kan asalin abin da ke faruwa na kwatsam, tarin, sneezing, ya raguwa cikin yankin lumbar kuma a karkashin scapula.

8. Cututtuka na fata:

   • pleurisy (hagu hagu). Hanyar ƙwayar cuta, da aka gano a cikin membrane na huhu, tare da shigar da fibrin (sunadarai mai nauyi) a jikinsa a cikin siffar bushe, tare da haɗuwa da ruwa a cikin ɓangaren kwalliya - a cikin nau'i mai ban mamaki. Sanarwar jin zafi a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari suna hade da tari, numfashi, yana ƙaddara a cikin shugabanci. Halin da ke tattare da bayyanar cututtuka: nauyi a hagu na hagu na sternum, tari mai bushe, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, kumburi na ciwon jijiyoyi, alamar ƙwayoyin jiki / fuska, sutura, zazzabi, numfashi maras kyau;
   • ciwon huhu (hagu hagu). Kumburi da nama a cikin ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar hagu yana haifar da kamuwa da laushi (60-65% na lokuta) ko mai tsanani "stitching" (35-40%) zafi a cikin hypochondrium. Ciwon huhu "farawa" tare da tari mai bushe, babban malaise, gumi a cikin kuturu, rauni. Cibiyar ta kumbura ta cutar ta hada da zazzabi da tari da mai yawa sputum purulenti.

9. Cututtuka na pancreas:

   • pancreatitis. Hanyar bayyanar mummunan pancreatitis ita ce ciwo mai tsanani a gefen hagu a gaba da kuma ɓangaren fariya. Tare da pancreatitis, akwai sau da yawa kuma a bayyane yake nuna jin dadi mai raɗaɗi, wanda yake tare da "maɓuɓɓugar ruwa" tare da wani adonal na bile wanda ba ya kawo taimako. Ƙarawa da lalacewar kai ga kwayoyin da ke haifar da jaundice na injiniya, tare da bayani game da tsabta, launi na fitsari, launin fata. Hanyar ci gaba ta yau da kullum tana nuna mummunar ciwo a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari, ƙananan zafin jiki, tashin zuciya, haushi a cikin baki;
   • ciwon cizon sauro. Ba ya ba da wani alamomin bayyanar cutar ba, sai dai saboda mummunar zafi da tsawo a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari da kuma tsakiyar cikin ciki, saboda haka mummunan neoplasm an samo shi ne kawai a cikin matakai na karshe.

Yana zafi a cikin haƙarƙarin a kasa

Pain a gefen da ke ƙasa yana samuwa ne na farko da kuma farkon alamar rashin hankalin ciki. Maganganun kullun sun tashi ba zato ba tsammani, "a daidai wuri" - duk wanda ba ya rigaya ya riga ya wuce ba, kuma bai dogara da cin abinci ba. Rikici na haɗari na komawa kowace minti 15-20, ci gaba da cutar ya haifar da ƙaddamar da mummunan ciwo, wanda shine alamar rashin lafiya, tun da yake yana nuna ƙaddamar da aikin ƙwayar hanji na hanji.

Yana zafi a cikin haƙarƙari a baya

Maganar jin zafi da ke tasowa a bayan hasara, ya nuna kasancewar pathologies na koda hagu:

• urolithiasis. An bayyana shi ta hanyar samuwar wasu abubuwa a cikin kwayoyin urinary. Ana lubricating cutar, tare da ciwo mai zafi a cikin gefen, yana ba da baya, wanda aka ƙara maimaitawa akai bayan motsa jiki, tafiya mai tsawo, jigilar tafiya. Tsarin ƙwaƙwalwa ta wurin dutsen da aka cire ya nuna kanta ta hanyar ciwo ta jiki a yankin lumbar, zubar, jini a cikin fitsari, kuma ya kira gafara. Babban ciwo mai tsanani mai zafi a gefen gaba da baya yana nuna ci gaba na ƙididdiga tare da ureter;
• pyelonephritis. Kumburi da kodan, tasowa akan cutar da kwayar cuta. Sanarwar jin zafi yana da banƙyama, mai yiwuwa ne mai karfi ko m, tare da ci gaba da maye, karuwa a cikin zazzabi zuwa digiri 40, vomiting, tashin hankali. Haɗin hagu na gefen hagu-hagu yana damuwa da zafi, zafi mai zafi, zafi da rauni.

Ciwo a cikin hagu na hagu zai iya bayyana a baya kuma tare da ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, wanda "ciwo" ciwon ciwo yana da hankula, yana haskakawa zuwa hagu na hagu, wuyansa, ƙarƙashin scapula, gefen hagu. Sauran cututtuka: pre-stupor, dizziness, shortness na numfashi, tashin zuciya.

Pain a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙari, ba a hade da cututtuka ba

Sashin jiki a gefe zai iya bayyanawa a lokacin da yake aiki mai tsanani - wannan yana faruwa a lokacin da jiki ba shi da shirye-shiryen ƙwayar jini, wanda ya haɓaka ƙananan ƙwayar jini: tasoshin, ciki har da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, ƙara yawan ƙananan ƙarfe, yana tayar da ciwo a hannun dama, yana bawa ga hypochondrium na hagu. Wasu lokuta mawuyacin jin dadi sukan tashi ne a tsammanin kullun / ƙungiyoyi - an lalace shi ta hanyar haɗin gefen hagu na hagu tare da jikin ciki.

Sanin asali da magani

Abun da ke ƙarƙashin hagu na hagu shine alama ce mai hatsarin gaske, saboda haka duk wani matakan da ake amfani da shi na kayan aiki ba zai yarda da shi ba, tun da yake zasu iya haifar da rikitarwa kuma suna kara girman hoto na asibiti. Launin launi na Levopodbedrennaya yana buƙatar yin shawarwari mai mahimmanci tare da gwani na musamman - masanin ilimin lissafi, likitan jini, likitan ƙwayar cuta, gastroenterologist, likita. Yawancin marasa lafiya tare da ciwo a ƙarƙashin haƙarƙarin buƙatar kulawa da gaggawa gaggawa, sau da yawa tare da haɗari na gaba. Idan an bayyana jin dadin ciwo, kada ku rage cikin minti 25-30 - wannan shine dalili na gaggawa a asibitin.