Ba} ar likitan ilmin likita ba shine mafi mahimmanci ba, amma ya zama dole. Duk da haka, sharuddan da masu amfani da gynecologists ke amfani da ita suna fahimta ne kawai da kansu. Za mu yi ƙoƙari mu cika raguwa a cikin ilimin kuma muyi bayani game da cututtukan cututtuka na gynecological. Don haka, muna wakiltar cututtukan yara na yara ne: ƙamus.
Anorgasmia. Anorgasmia ba irin wannan cututtukan mace ba ne na gynecological. Ba zai yiwu a kai ga wani abu ba, ba tare da tayar da hankali ba daga gare ku da abokin tarayya. Dalilin yana iya jin tsoron tashin ciki, da rayuwa a cikin rikice-rikice. Idan ana zargin anorgasmia, kana buƙatar tuntuɓi masanin ilimin likitancin mutum. Bayan haka, wannan cuta ana bi da shi ta hanyar hanyoyi masu mahimmanci, ko magunguna. Sakamakonta zai iya zama neurosis, ƙin yarda da jima'i, da kuma kumburi na sashin jikin.
Endometrium. Doctors ma sau da yawa suna amfani da manufar endometrium. Endometrium wani canji ne a cikin mahaifa a lokacin juyayi. Hormones yana inganta ci gabanta. Idan babu hankalin yayin yaduwar kwayar halitta, membrane exfoliates kuma ya fita waje da jini. Ya faru da cewa jiki yana tsire-tsire kuma ya bayyana a wasu wurare, kamar ovaries. A sakamakon haka, mata suna hulɗa da endometriosis. Ya kamata a kula da wannan cutar mata na gynecology, saboda zai iya haifar da rashin haihuwa.
Hormonal sake zagayowar. An kuma kira shi maimaita juyayi. Wannan lokaci ne daga ranar farko na haila zuwa rana ta farko na gaba. A yawancin mata, hawan yanayi na tsawon lokaci zuwa 25 zuwa 30. Jirgin da ya fi guntu fiye da kwanaki 25 ya nuna rashin lafiya na hormonal. Dole ne a yi nazarin matakin hormones kuma, yiwuwar, rubuta takardun magani masu dacewa. Yawancin lokaci bayan jiyya, ya sake dawowa zuwa al'ada.
Cytology. Cytology shine binciken binciken kwayoyin halitta wanda aka cire daga cervix. Sabili da haka, yana yiwuwa a gano ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin tsarin kwayoyin halittar da ke haifar da cigaban ciwon daji. Sakamakon cytology: I da na II - matsayi daidai, rukuni na III - akwai canje-canje da ake buƙatar farfadowa, ƙungiya IV - ciwon daji ne aka kafa a cikin cervix ko a cikin mahaifa kanta.
Estrogens. Estrogens sunadarai ne a cikin ovaries. Suna kaddamar da matakai masu muhimmanci a cikin kwayoyin halitta. Hanyoyin estrogens ne wanda ya haifar da mace, ya sa gashi yayi haske kuma ya sa sha'awar yin jima'i.
Hanya mai sauyawa. Maganin sauyawa na maye gurbin shine mayar da ma'auni na isrogen da hormones a cikin raunin su. An yi amfani da maganin gaggawa a cikin mata masu shekaru 45 zuwa 5 don magance mummunar tasiri na mazaopause (ƙananan zazzabi, juyayi, da sauransu).
Ovary. Ovaries ne gland da samar da qwai. Suna shiga cikin samar da hormones na estrogens da progesterones.
Libido. Don haka kimiyya sun kira sha'awar jima'i. Kowannenmu yana da bukatun jima'i. Tabbatar da yawa ya dogara ne akan abubuwan da ke tattare da haɗin kai da kuma yanayin jima'i na jima'i.
Menopause. Wannan shine ƙarshen lokacin hawan. A mafi yawan mata, mazaunawa suna faruwa tsakanin shekaru 50 zuwa 55. Sau da yawa ma'aurata suna ci gaba da haɗuwa da jima'i, lokuttuka mai zafi, rashin tausayi. Don yin amfani da matsanancin matsanancin matsakaicin matsakaicin mazauni, mai ilimin likitan ilimin likita zai iya ba da izinin maganin hormone.
Ruwa. Wannan mummunan ne a cikin ƙwayar mucous na cervix. Gynecologists sunyi la'akari da yashuwa na kwakwalwa a matsayin mummunan cutar mata. Amma yawancin marasa lafiya a wasu lokutan "manta" game da wannan cuta. Ya kamata kada a yi la'akari da yunkuri! Dole ne a warke. Tsufa tsofaffi na cervix zai iya zama cikin mummunan ciwo.
Ovulation. Wannan shi ne fitowar daga ovary daga cikin tsumburai, wanda kanta yana motsawa tare da tube na fallopian a cikin mahaifa. Wasu mata a wannan lokacin suna da hanzari da ciwon ciki.
Progesterone. Wannan shi ne hormone wanda aka samar a sashi na biyu na sake zagayowar a cikin ovaries da kuma glandan adrenal. Progesterone yana shirya ƙarsometrium don kafawar amfrayo. Progesterone ma wajibi ne don tafarkin dacewa na ciki.
A cyst. Labari ne game da gudana tare da ruwa. Mafi yawancin hanyoyi na hawan kwayar halitta akan ƙwayar ovaries ko ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta saboda sakamakon rashin daidaito na hormonal. Cikiri na iya haifar da ciwon ciki, da kuma rashin daidaituwa.
In vitro hadi. Wannan shi ne haɗuwa da kwai tare da spermatozoon a waje da jiki ta hanyar hanyar artificial. An yi amfani da su wajen cimma ciki a cikin mata wanda saboda wasu dalilai ba zai iya yin la'akari da hanya ba. Matar tana daukan ovum, kuma an haɗa shi da "in vitro" tare da kwayar halitta. An sanya kwai a cikin mahaifa. Kuma ci gaba da haihuwa ya saba.
Bayan karantu da cututtuka na mata na yara, wanda aka ƙaddamar da ƙamus a sama, za ku fahimci abin da masanin ilimin likitancin yake fada a liyafar.