Gaskiyar cewa ash yana da amfani ba yana nufin cewa yana buƙatar amfani da shi a cikin ƙasa a kowace shekara. A nan ba za ku iya magance shi ba. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da ash a cikin ƙasa ba tare da fara duba gaskiyar ƙasa ba. Dole ne a gudanar da bincike na kasa a kowace shekara biyu. Yawancin tsire-tsire suna ci gaba a kan ƙasa mai yalwar ƙasa, don haka ash ya kamata a kara da yawa a lokacin da ƙasa a cikin gonar ya zama acidic. Ku guji kawo ash a karkashin albarkatun gona da ke son ƙarancin ƙasa. Daga cikinsu zaka iya kiran radish, dankali, kankana, blueberries, rhododendrons, holly da azaleas.
Ana gwada gwaje-gwajen acidity kamar haka: dauki samfurin samfurori, tsaftace tare da ruwa mai yawa (ruwan sama), kuma tsoma wani takarda a cikin ruwan magani. A halin yanzu canza launi na litmus takarda an kwatanta da tebur launi a haɗe zuwa litmus takarda kit.
A ash ya ƙunshi potassium
Lambu suna godiya da amfani da toka na itace kuma a matsayin tushen potassium da lemun tsami. A baya can, an wanke itace da wankewar da aka samu. Tsarin precipitate ya kunshi potassium carbonate da sauran salts. Kullun itace marar tsabta yana dauke da duk abubuwan da ke cikin itace. Yana da kyau tushen potassium, wani na gina jiki da ke sa mai tushe na shuke-shuke da karfi da kuma resistant zuwa masauki. Bugu da ƙari, potassium ya ba shuke-shuke vitality, jure cutar da kuma hunturu hardiness. A baya, itace ash shine ainihin tushen wannan kashi.
Abubuwan da ke amfani da itace itace sun hada da damar potassium da ke ciki don hana tsire-tsire da tsire-tsire ta hanyar wuce haddi da nitrogen, da kuma hana tsoma baki, wanda zai iya haifar da yawan adadin phosphoric acid. Kasancewa a cikin shuka, potassium yana cikin cikin samar da kayan abinci (photosynthesis) da kuma canji zuwa sitaci. Potassium yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kafa chlorophyll (alamar kore a ganye da kuma tushe).
Rashin potassium a cikin ƙasa yana nuna bayyanar ganye na tsire-tsire. Tun da potassium ya motsa cikin shuka daga ƙananan ganye zuwa saman, to, tare da rashinsa, gefuna na ƙananan ganye ya fara juya launin rawaya, sa'annan ganye ya zama launin ruwan kasa kuma ya zama konewa. Bugu da ƙari, a kan ƙananan ganye zai iya bayyana launin dabino-daƙa da rawanin rawaya.
Ash daga katako yana dauke da potassium fiye da ash daga dutsen mai taushi. Da'awar cewa kaddarorinsa masu amfani sun kara yawanci, cewa yana da caustic da cutarwa ga tsire-tsire, ba gaskiya bane. Dukkan wannan, da sauran toka za'a iya kawo su a cikin ƙasa a kan gonaki masu furanni da kuma lambuna. Amma dankali kada a yi amfani da shi a kowace shekara ga dankali, domin zai iya haifar da scab - cutar da fitowar ta cikin dankalin turawa ya haifar da ƙasa mai tsaka tsaki. A gefe guda, yana da kyau a kowace shekara yin itace ash a cikin gadaje na flower da peonies, sabõda haka, su Bloom mafi alhẽri.
Abubuwan da ke cikin bishiyoyin itace suna soluble a cikin ruwa, saboda haka kada ku yi kuskure kuma kada ku ajiye ash a tsakar gida a ƙarƙashin sararin samaniya. Dole ne mu saka shi a cikin takarda ko kuma ajiye shi a cikin tudu, ko ajiye shi a wuri mai bushe - a cikin gidan kaso ko zubar. Idan bincike na ƙasa ya nuna cewa ƙasa a cikin lambun ku yana da isasshen ƙwaya, amfani da ash a cikin bazara, fall ko hunturu a daidai da 2.5 kilogiram na 10 sq.m.
Tsara da ash
Wood ash yana da amfani a cikin takin gargajiya, inda kayan da ke dauke da kwayoyin sun ƙunshi da yawa. Yawan abu mai guba na ƙwayar takin yana da hankali sosai. Abubuwan da ke cikin ash na iya shawo kan yanayin acidic da takin. Amma idan kasar gona a cikin shafinka ta zama alkaline, tozantar da takin da toka. Idan takin ba a tsayar da shi ba, za'a iya fitar da ammonia mai yawa daga gare ta, iya kashe ko hargitsa tururuwan ƙasa da kwayoyin ƙasa masu amfani a cikin tarin.
Girman dabi'a ne ga waɗanda suke ninka takin gargajiya. Spouts, testicles of kwari da sauran kwayoyin a cikin mataki na hutawa, inganta da bazuwar kwayoyin halitta, rayuwa a cikin ƙasa, a kan surface na kwayoyin sharar gida ko da a kan sharan abinci. Tsire-tsire na itace ya sa wadannan dregs ta jiki su nuna manyan ayyuka a cikin ɓarkewar kwayoyin halitta.
Idan an gabatar da itace ash (ko lemun tsami) a cikin ƙasa, rassan tsire-tsire, saboda aikin microorganisms, zubar da shi cikin gaggawa kuma ya juya zuwa cikin abubuwan gina jiki. Tare da ƙara yawan acidity na matsakaici, waɗannan microorganisms na iya nuna rashin aiki, kuma ƙasa ba ta tara cikakkun phosphorus, nitrogen, calcium da magnesium, wajibi ne don shuke-shuke. Wood ash - mabuɗin don kayan abinci na kayan abinci na shuke-shuke.
Ash don lawn
Amfani da itace ash a gona ba'a iyakance ga gonar kawai ba. Yana da kyau ga lawn. Kyakkyawan ƙurar wuta yana dauke da lemun tsami kamar yadudduran ƙasa wanda ake amfani da su don inganta lawn. Yawancin ciyawa na ganye sun fi girma a ƙasa tare da tsaka-tsakin acidity, domin tare da wannan nau'in kayan abinci mai gina jiki ya zama mafi dacewa ga tsire-tsire, tsarin tushen shi ya fi sauƙi.
Lawn ciyawa a kan shayar daji (ko karbi babban kashi na itace ash) kasa sun fi muni fiye da ƙasa mai acid, kuma ba su yarda a cikin al'umma na weeds. Duk da haka, idan lawn yana kamuwa da weeds, wannan ba yana nufin cewa ƙasa ƙasa ce mai kima ba kuma kaddarorin masu amfani da ash sun zama dole. Ƙayyade bazai iya zama panacea ba. Yana da amfani a matsayin hanyar kula da weeds kawai idan acidity na kasar gona yana da tsayi sosai cewa tsire-tsire ba zai iya karɓar kayan da ke cikin ƙasa ba.