Bayani.
Iyaye-da-uwar-wake ne mai ganye, wanda ke da iyalin Compositae. Yana da ƙananan ƙananan, wanda ba zai wuce 25 cm ba. Tsarin yana da rhizome, wanda daga cikin farkon bazara ya bayyana tsirrai masu fure da furanni. Uwa-da-uwar rana yana da wuyar rikitawa tare da wani shuka, saboda kawai mahaifiyar da-uwar-rana na da furanni, sa'an nan kuma an zabi ganye. A kan furannin furannin wannan shuka, zaku iya lura da ƙananan Sikeli. Furen da mahaifiyar-mahaifiyar launin rawaya ne, kuma an tattara su cikin kwanduna. A ƙarshen bazara, a watan Mayu, tsire-tsire ya ɓace - kuma a maimakon 'ya'yan furanni an kafa shi, kuma sabon ganye ya ci gaba, wanda aka tattara a cikin basal rosette.
An shuka sunan ta don sunaye na musamman, wanda aka tayar da shi, wanda a gefe guda suna santsi, mai duhu da duhu, kuma a gefe guda - taushi da haske. A hanya, a gefen haske na ganye an rufe shi da bakin ciki, mai laushi mai launin fata. Mahaifiyar da-mahaifiya ta kara yawanta ta tsaba da kuma rabuwa na rhizomes, kazalika da haifuwa ta hanyar harbe.
Uba da uwar gobe suna dauke da tsire-tsire masu kyau, don haka ana iya samuwa a Turai na Rasha, da kuma Caucasus na Arewa, Siberia, da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya, inda yake girma a kan kogin da ke cikin kogunan, a cikin mazuzzuka, a cikin ravines, a cikin ƙasa mai laka.
Don dalilai na asibiti, ana tattara furanni da mai tushe na shuka - wannan ya kamata a yi a watan Maris-Afrilu. Zaka kuma iya tattara fayilolin dindindin, amma tarin wannan kayan abu mai riga ya riga ya rigaya a Yuni-Yuli. Ya kamata a tuna cewa ba dukkanin ganye na uwar da-uwar-mama ba za a iya tattarawa, don haka tattara matasa matuka masu launin ruwan kasa zasu zama marasa amfani.
Dole ne a bushe furanni a ɗakuna na musamman, inda zazzabi mai tsawo na kimanin 50C ya riƙe, amma ganye dole ne a bushe a cikin iska, a cikin inuwa, ba tare da manta ba, sau da yawa motsawa. Idan kuka bushe mahaifiyarku a cikin rana, sakamakon bai dace da magani ba. A cikin inuwa, ba tare da juyawa ba, ganyen mahaifiyar-uwar-mahaifiyar da sauri ya yi duhu kuma ya zama mai tsabta, sabili da haka, don shiri na dacewa na kayan albarkatun kasa, mahaifiyar da mahaifiyarsa na bukatar haƙuri.
Mene ne abubuwa masu amfani waɗanda suka hada uwar-da-uwar rana?
Ganye na uwar-da-uwar-gida suna da arziki a cikin glycosides masu zafi (kwayoyin halitta na asali na asali waɗanda ke da kayan magani), saponins, wanda ke ƙayyade magungunan magani na uwar-da-uwar-mama; carotene, Organic acid, da muhimmanci man fetur da tannins. Organic acid suna da amfani mai tasiri akan metabolism. A hanyar, ko da magunguna sun samo a cikin furanni na wannan shuka, wanda shine abin mamaki.
Uwa-da-uwar rana: aikace-aikace a magani.
Furen da ganye na uwar-da-uwar rana suna da anti-inflammatory, expectorant, phlegm-diluting sakamako, wanda aka samu nasarar amfani da magani na cututtuka na na numfashi tsarin. Alal misali, ana amfani da mahaifiyar da-uwar rana don magance mashako, tracheitis, ciwon huhu da kuma ƙwayar cutar tarin fuka. Yin amfani da tsire-tsire a cikin hanyar decoctions da infusions ga rinsing taimaka wajen yaki da tonsillitis, pharyngitis da stomatitis. An kuma yi amfani da mahaifiyar-mahaifiyar yin amfani da ita a maganin sanyi, saboda tana da tasirin maganganu, saboda abin da zazzabi ya rage.
Mahaifiyar da-uwar rana yana da sakamako mai suna antispasmodic, wanda aka yi amfani dashi don taimakawa da ƙwayoyin tsoka a cikin cututtuka na tsarin narkewa, hanta da kuma bile ducts, da cututtuka na kodan da kuma urinary fili. Idan mutum yana fama da hauhawar jini, amma cutar bata bayyana a fili ba, za ka iya rage matsa lamba tare da taimakon mahaifiyar-mahaifi. A hanyar, wannan shuka magani yana taimakawa wajen yaki da ciwon kai mai tsanani, wanda cutar ta samo jini ta kwakwalwa.
A cikin maganin mutane, ana amfani da mahaifiyar da-uwar rana don magance atherosclerosis, cututtukan cututtuka, wanda zai iya inganta metabolism kuma ya hana jigilar magungunan atherosclerotic a kan ganuwar jini.
Mahaifin-da-uwar rana za a iya amfani da su ba kawai a cikin gida ba, amma kuma a waje. Tare da taimakon broths na wannan shuka, ana bi da nau'in raunuka fata. Idan mutum ya karbi ƙona, zaka iya yin wanke tawada a cikin kayan ado na uwar-da-uwar-uwar - da kuma haɗa shi zuwa wurin lalacewa. Duk da haka, irin wannan magani ba zai taimaka tare da raunuka mai zurfi ba. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da infusions don bi da raunin purulent da kuma pustular rash.
Recipes don shirye-shiryen magunguna daga uwar-da-uwar rana.
- Ruwan:
tattara kayan lambu, ku wanke su, ku zuba su da ruwan zãfi, sa'an nan kuma ku shiga ta hanyar nama da kuma juye fitar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Ya kamata a diluted tare da ruwa a cikin kudi na 50: 50. Bayan an kawo shi tafasa, to sai mu kwantar da shi kuma mu ɗauki tbsp. l. biye da ci sau uku a rana. Har ila yau, wannan magani yana da kyau a binne a cikin hanci don warkar da yawan sanyi.
Kuna iya amfani da ruwan 'ya'yan mama-da-mothermother, amma don amfanin waje. Alal misali, suna shayar da takalma, wanda aka yi amfani da su da raunuka.
- Kayan ado don cin abinci:
don samar da shi zai dauki 1 tbsp. l. raw kayan, wanda aka zuba gilashin ruwan zãfi. An shafe wannan broth na minti 20, sa'an nan kuma sanyaya. Cool da broth tace. Ya kamata ya zama 1 tbsp. l. 5 sau a rana don sauƙaƙe sputum fitarwa.
An dauke uwar-da-uwar-rana a matsayin magani mai magani wanda aka gwada don maganin cututtukan cututtukan da dama, amma kafin amfani da wannan injin ya fi kyau a nemi likita.