A yawancin lokuta, cututtukan ƙwayar daji na tsofaffi yana da tsaka-tsakin, wannan ya faru saboda cewa mummunar tsari daga jiki da cervix ya wuce zuwa ganuwar farji. Irin nau'in ciwon daji na ciwon sukari yana shafar filayen ƙananan ƙananan cikin yankin vault.
Bugu da ƙari, ciwon daji na farjin, bisa ga halaye, an raba shi zuwa siffofin ci gaba da sauransu. Misalin yanayin ci gaba shine cewa a kan ganuwar farji ƙwayar tumɓir kamar shimfiɗar jaririn da suke kama da farin kabeji. Kuma yanayin yanayin ci gaba shine ya kasance daga ainihin tsarin ciwon sukari ya haifar da kwayar halitta, wanda zai haifar da maye gurbin waɗannan kyallen.
Ƙayyade na ciwon daji na jiki a kan:
Dangantaka 0 - ciwon ciwon intraepithelial (ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa);
Sashe na 1 - Kullun da yayi da diamita na har zuwa biyu centimeters, ba ya zurfafa zurfin digirin submucosal, ba a gano matakan metastasis.
Sashe na 2 - ƙari da diamita na fiye da biyu santimita, wanda ba ya mika zuwa ga bangon pelvic, kuma ba a ƙaddara matakan metastases na yankin ba.
Sashe na 3 shine ƙwayar ƙwayar kowane nau'i tare da gurɓataccen gurɓatawa wanda ya shimfiɗa zuwa bangon pelvic kuma yana da ƙananan metastases na yankin.
Sashe na 4 - kowane nau'i na ciwon da ke tsiro cikin gabobin kofa a gaba (mucous membrane na mafitsara, urethra, rectum) da kuma nama (kasusuwan pelvic, perineum) tare da matakan da aka gyara na yankin.
Sanin asibiti da asibiti na ciwon daji. Haka kuma cututtukan ciwon daji da ke cikin farkon matakai ya kasance mai matukar damuwa. Yayinda ciwon daji ke tasowa, cutar sankarar bargo, mai kwakwalwa daga cikin farji. Bayan haka, an ƙara ciwo a cikin yankunan da ke cikin jiki, da kuma na sakar jiki, da matsalar urination da stool, daga bisani zanen launin shuɗi ko fararen kafa yana tasowa.
A lokuta na asibiti, ganewar asibiti na ciwon ciki ba ya haifar da wahala. An samo shi a lokacin jarrabawar likitan likitancin ta hanyar cututtuka, ƙananan samuwa, wanda yana da nau'i na kulli, ko kuma zub da jini tare da gefuna mai tsabta da kuma kasa.
Binciken nazarin halittu, watau, biopsy, lokacin da wani nau'i na jiki ya rabu da ƙwayar miki ko ciwon sukari don binciken ya yanke shawarar babban mahimmanci wajen bayyanar ko irin wannan mummunan yanayin da ya zama mummunan hali.
Don bayyana ko yunkurin yake yadawa, watau kasancewar tsarin sadaukar da kai na yanki, kuma ana amfani da cystoscopy don ƙayyade yankunan kewaye da kewayen.
Don ware da yiwuwar ƙwayar metastatic, duban dan tayi na ƙwayoyin pelvic, jarrabawar ƙirjin (mammary gland), binciken da aka raba tsakanin wani abu na mucosa na ganuwar kogon da kuma cervix. Hysteroscopy kamar yadda likita ya umarta.
Jiyya na ciwon daji. Hanya na hanyar maganin ciwon daji na jiki ya dogara ne da yaduwa, mataki na ci gaba da ciwon daji, da ganowa ko dakatar da kututtuka, ko gabobin da suke kewaye da su suna cikin tsari kuma, na farko, yanayin lafiyar mace mara lafiya.
A cikin maganin wannan cuta cryodestruction yana amfani da shi, yin amfani da kai tsaye, watau rarrabawar ƙwayar fata na tsofaffin tsofaffi a cikin kyallen lafiya, maganin tare da taimakon laser acid. Har ila yau, a wani mataki na farko na ciwon daji, an umarce su da maganin shafawa 5% na fluorouracil kowace rana har kwanaki 14.
Maganin radiation ya kasance babban hanyar maganin ilimin halitta, amma irin waɗannan shirye-shiryen an tattara su ne daban-daban ga kowane mace mara lafiya. Labaran rigakafi ya kasu kashi biyu: firamare da sakandare (metastatic). Babban nau'i na ciwon daji a cikin dukkanin cututtuka na kwayoyin halittar mace shine 1-2%, yana faruwa ne a kowane lokaci, amma yawancin shekaru 50 zuwa 60.