Hanyar rigakafin gaggawa: abin da sababbin maganin da za a yi bayan jima'i

Hanyar hana haihuwa ta gaggawa - hanyoyin da aka hana amfani da ita bayan sun sami jima'i ba tare da tsare su ba. Manufar yin rigakafi na haihuwa bayanan aure shi ne don hana daukar ciki marar laifi bayan haɗari mai hadarin gaske a matakin yaduwar kwayoyin halitta, hadi, haɓaka kwai. Hanyar da ta fi dacewa ta maganin rigakafin gaggawa ita ce amfani da allunan hormonal, ma'anar aikin wanda ya dogara ne akan yin amfani da manyan kwayoyin hormones don yin gyare-gyare na al'ada a cikin yanayin rayuwa. Kwararrun maganin juna guda ɗaya ana bada shawarar a matsayin kariya daga ciki tare da lambar sadarwa ba tare da tsaro ba, ba za a iya amfani da su ba don karewa saboda rashin amincewa da ƙwayar ƙwaƙwalwa.

Hanyar maganin gaggawa gaggawa: alamomi

• babu sauran magunguna a lokacin yin jima'i (ƙarin bayani game da likitan yara za a iya karantawa a nan );
• tashin hankali;
• yin amfani da kuskure na yin rigakafi;
• raguwa / slipping na robaron roba;
• fitarwa daga ƙaddamarwa;
• An yarda da buƙatar progestin tare da jinkirin sa'o'i 3-5;
• ƙaddamar da lalacewa (sponge, suppository, kwamfutar hannu) kafin ingancin haɗin gwiwa.

Contraindications:

• wanda bai yarda da abubuwan da aka gyara / bangaren miyagun ƙwayoyi ba;
• rashin lafiya mai tsanani;
• shekarun zuwa shekaru 16, farkon lokacin ciki.

Shirye-shirye don maganin hana haihuwa ta gaggawa ga mata

Postinor

Wannan maganin rigakafi na hormonal bayan da aka yi aiki ya nuna cewa isrogenic ne da gestagenic. Yana hana jari-mace, canza canjin ciki, ya hana gabatarwa da kwai kwai, yana kara yawan danko da ƙwayar ƙwayar mahaifa, yana hana ci gaban spermatozoa. Tabbataccen yarjejeniya: a cikin farkon 24 hours tsakanin jima'i da kuma karbar Postinor - 94-96%, 24-48 hours - 80-85%, 48-72 hours - 50-55%.

Umurnai don amfani

Don ɗaukar Postinor guda ɗaya a cikin sashi na 750 mcg (1 kwamfutar hannu) a cikin sa'o'i 48 na farko bayan haɗin gwiwa, bayan bayan sa'o'i 12 ya ɗauki 750 mcg na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Daya hanya shine 2 Allunan. Idan vomiting yana faruwa a bangon liyafar, maimaita shan kwayoyi. Ana iya amfani da Postinor a kowace rana na sake zagayowar. Ba a yarda a yi amfani da maganin hana daukar ciki a matsayin hanyar ci gaba da kariya - wannan yana haifar da karuwa a cikin halayen halayen da rashin karuwa a tasiri.

Contraindications:

• lactation lokacin, ciki;
• cututtuka masu tsanani na ƙwayar bile da hanta;
• zubar da jini na asali na asali;
• hypersensitivity ga sinadaran na miyagun ƙwayoyi;
• vein / arterial thrombosis, tarihin thromboembolism;
• lokacin balaga (zumuntar zumunci);
• jinkirta cikin haila.

Hanyar gefe:

rashin hankali, gajiya, jin dadin tashin hankali a cikin gland, da jini, cututtuka, zubar da jini, tashin hankali.

Ƙasashe

Shirye-shiryen gestagenic don cinyewar auren gidan jariri The escapel yana hana haɗin da kuma kwayar cutar idan an sami alamar haɗakarwa a cikin lokaci na farko na sake zagayowar. Za a iya canja ƙarsometrium, hana kwayar halitta. Ba komai ba ne tare da shigar da kwai kwai. Tabbataccen yarjejeniya ta Escapel: a cikin sa'o'i 24 da suka wuce bayan haɗuwa - 94-95%, 24-48 hours - 80-85%, 48-72 hours - 55-57%. A cikin shawarar sashi bazai shafar metabolism na carbohydrates / fats, jini coagulability.

Umurnai don amfani

Ɗauki 1 kwamfutar hannu (1.5 MG) a cikin sa'o'i 72 bayan an ba da lamba ba. Idan vomiting yana faruwa a cikin sa'o'i 3-4 bayan da ake cikewa, ɗauki 1 kwamfutar hannu ta bugu da žari. An yarda ya dauki maganin rigakafi a kowace rana ta sake zagayowar.

Contraindications:

• wanda ba shi da hakuri ga abubuwan da ake amfani da su;
• ciki, shekara 16;
• rashi na lactase, glucose-galactose malabsorption;
• cutar mai hanta mai tsanani.

Hanyar gefe:

ciwon kai, damuwa, zazzabin, zubar da ciki, zafi na ciki, jinkirta haila, zubar da jini acyclic.

Mirena

Tablets don maganin hana haihuwa ta gaggawa tare da abun ciki na gestagen. Sun bambanta a cikin anti-estrogenic da kayan gestagenic, hana kwayar halitta, canza endometrium, hana hanawar kwai kwai. Ta hanyar kara danko da ɓoye na asibiti, an cigaba da ci gaban spermatozoa. Tabbatacciyar yarjejeniya tare da amfani mai dacewa shine 90-95%.

Umurnai don amfani

Ɗauki 1 kwamfutar hannu (0.75 μg) bayan sadarwar jima'i na tsawon sa'o'i 48, bayan sa'o'i 12 ya ɗauki wani kwaya. Ƙayyade: ba fiye da 4 Allunan a cikin kwanaki 30 ba. Idan vomiting ya faru a bangon liyafar Mirena, sake maimaita shan kwayoyi. A cikin yanayin yaduwar jini mai yaduwar gaske, ana nuna alamar gynecology.

Contraindications:

• magungunan cututtuka na biliary tract / hanta;
• rashin amincewar kowa;
• lokacin balaga;
• jaundice a cikin motsi, wanda ake zaton daukar ciki.

Hanyar gefe:

tashin zuciya, jini na jini, dysmenorrhea.

Muhimmanci: kwayoyin hana daukar ciki na gaggawa sun hana daukar ciki don kwanaki 5, yana wucewa daga lokacin da zazzafar haɗaka har sai lokacin lokacin ciki. Ba za su iya lalata hawan tayi na ciki ba kuma su katse farkon hawan ciki.