Yin abubuwan kirkiro da bouquets na furanni. Dokokin zana hoton.
Ana saran furanni da wuka mai maƙarƙashiya, ko kuma asuba har zuwa rani, ko kuma da maraice, lokacin da zafi yake barci. A cikin furanni masu launin furanni, irin su lilac, an yanke itace, dukkanin furanni an cire su daga ƙananan ganye. Kuma an kuma cire tsire-tsire.
Fure-fure a gabanin zubar da kayan abinci a cikin babban akwati tare da ruwa, nutsewa zuwa tushe na furanni, sanya shi cikin wuri mai sanyi don sa'o'i kadan.
Lokacin da furanni suna shirye su shirya wani bouquet, an rufe su ƙafa tare da wuka mai kaifi (sabuntawa). A irin waɗannan furanni, carnation, cyclamen, chrysanthemum a kan ƙananan ɓangare na tushe an yanka zuwa zurfin 3 cm.
Dahlias, Paasense, Poppies, Hydrangeas, Peonies da sauran nau'ikan shuke-shuke da ke dauke da ruwan 'ya'yan itace - an ƙone iyakar da wuta, ko kuma a cikin ruwan tafasasshen, sa'an nan kuma a cikin ruwan sanyi. A cikin lilies da wasu nau'in, an cire anthers. Don tabbatar da cewa suna da tsawon lokaci a cikin bouquet.
Lokacin da duk shirye-shirye na farko sun ƙare, za ka iya ci gaba da zuwa ga abincin gaske. Don yin wannan, kana buƙatar raba furanni da girman. Sa'an nan kuma zaɓuɓɓuka masu launi daban-daban na tsayi daban-daban. Tsawon ƙananan flower shine ¾ tsawon tsakiyar, tsawon tsakiyar - ¾ na mafi tsawo. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da furanni a matakai daban-daban na buɗe bud, daga wani toho wanda ba a buɗe ba, zuwa wani abu da aka bude.
Fure-fure a cikin gilashin ba su da tsabta, an ajiye ɗakin a daban kuma a wurare daban-daban, suna bin yanayin. A cikin ƙananan rami na kusa da cibiyar, dole ne a sanya duhu da manyan furanni. A gefuna suna kananan furanni ne na sautunan haske.
Don ƙananan furanni kananan furanni sun dace, sun fi kusa da juna, kawai kada ku cika dukkan wuraren maras kyau a cikin gilashin ruwa, dole ne lumen ya kasance.
Tabbatar da girman da siffar bouquet.
Domin sanin abin da kake so ka yi, ka fara tunani game da dalilin da yasa kake yin hakan. Don yin ado da abincin abincin dare, karamin bouquet, a cikin karamin gilashi, ya dace. Dole ne su zama zagaye na zagaye a cikin wani gilashin bashi. Irin wannan buƙata ya dace da shirya wani taron abinci na taro, wasu 'yan kwallis da furanni an sanya su a gefen gefuna don kada su tsoma baki tare da waɗanda ba su kasance ba.
Don kyawawan kyan gani da kyau a cikin gida yana sanya zane-zane mai yawa, tare da mai tushe da kuma furen furanni.
Don ado kayan ɗakin yana da kyau sosai don sayen kayan kwalliyar waje. Amma ko da ta yaya kyan gani yake, ba tare da furanni ba ya ƙare. Don wannan gilashin furanni mai tsawo furanni a kan wani babban kara tare da manyan buds dace. Zaku iya bambanta da bouquet tare da gefuna tare da furanni rataye. Ya kamata furanni ya zama sau biyu fiye da gilashin. Mun gode wa wannan hoton, rufin zai zama mafi girma.
Idan kana da marmarin canza gidanka, yafi kyau har yanzu ana yin bouquets a cikin ƙananan hanyoyi, suna ba da zarafi don fahariya. A cikinsu akwai yiwuwar yin abubuwa daban-daban daga launuka na nau'i daban-daban. Idan akwai launuka masu yawa, to, kada ku ƙidayar lambar su, kuma tare da ƙananan lambobi - lambar ya zama mara kyau.
Domin filin da kayan furanni furanni, ƙwayoyin yumbu ne cikakke. Don gladioli, manyan-Chrysanthemum - manyan yumbu vases. Gilashin gilashi da aka yi a cikin nau'i mai kyau. Kyakkyawan dacewa da wannan ƙwallon ƙafa. Flowers tare da m mai tushe yawanci sanya shi a cikin low, wani lokacin har ma vases.
Ana ba da fifiko ga buƙets ga yumburan yumburai, ba su bari haske ya wuce kuma bouquets zauna a cikinsu ba.
A hade da launuka na furanni.
Don daidaitattun asali na asali na abun da ke da furanni, dole ne ku karbi launi gamut.
Dukkanin da aka zana a cikin yanayi an kafa ta hanyar haɗuwa da launuka masu launin: ja, rawaya da kuma blue. Hadin haɗin kai shine launuka: ja - kore; yellow - purple; blue - orange. Wannan shine doka kuma kana buƙatar rarraba furanni cikin launuka a cikin abun da ke ciki.
Zaka iya sa furanni tsakanin su da launi mai launi, an haɗa su tare da launuka da kuma taimaka wajen inganta fahimtar ra'ayin ku.
Monochrome ko haɗuwa guda ɗaya suna da nau'i mai nau'i na launi ɗaya, kawai tare da launi daban-daban, irin su rawaya mai rawaya, rawaya da haske, ko orange.
Hanyoyin gyaran furanni a cikin gilashi
A kan ƙaramin gilashi, saka kayan kwasfa mai tsabta na sfangum, wanda aka sanya tare da waya, to, don haɓakaccen haɗin kai haɗi ɗaya waya zuwa kasan gilashin. An shigar da tushe na furanni cikin ramukan da aka riga aka shirya.
Mafi yawan hanyar amfani da lokaci na gyarawa, wannan shi ne pinning. Ɗauki bayani na yashi kuma an sanya ciminti a kasan basasa mai zurfi, a cikin wannan bayani, saka kusoshi tare da maɓallin sama. Bayan bayani ya taurare, sanya furanni akan kusoshi.
Misali na gaba shi ne yankunan katako, an saka su a saman gilasar kuma suna aiki da wannan manufa kamar waɗanda suka gabata.
Dukkanin abin da aka haƙa da shi suna cike da ciyawa, ko tare da ganga.
Hanyoyi don tsawanta rayuwar furanni.
Don ajiye furanni na tsawon lokaci, ya kamata a yanke su da zarar sun fara fure. An adana su a ƙananan zafin jiki da kuma zafi mafi kyau. Don ajiya na tsawon lokaci na furanni, an sanya su a cikin sanyi, suna kunshe su cikin takarda da fim don gajeren lokaci incubation - sanya a cikin akwati da ruwa a cikin sanyi, sa'an nan kuma rufe shi da wani fim.
Don furanni, ruwan sama ko dusar ƙanƙara ya fi dacewa. A cikin hunturu, ya kasance a dakin da zazzabi, kuma a lokacin rani - sanyi. Orchids, daffodils, hyacinths mafi kyau kiyaye su a cikin ruwa mai dumi.
Ruwa a cikin furanni ya kamata ya canza a kai a kai, lokacin da kake canza ruwa a cikin furanni, a yanka matakai na tushe tare da wuka mai kaifi. A Lilac da Chrysanthemums, ba a yanke mai tushe ba, sai kawai sun karya kashewa kuma su rarraba shawarwari. Asters da dahlias suna son wanka da yamma, don su iya canza ruwa kuma su sata stalks karkashin ruwa. Yi fure furanni a kai a kai, kawai carnations ba sa son wannan shawa.
Don tsawanta rayuwar ku "dabbobi" dole ne ku yi amfani da maganin gina jiki. 2-5% sugar bayani tare da bactericidal da acidifying abubuwa. Ka tuna, sugar ba zai iya daukar cyclamens, lilies na kwari, amaryllis, clematis.
Wasu furanni zasu iya zama masu haɓaka idan ba sa son maƙwabcin su a cikin abun da ke ciki. Rose da cloves ba sa son juna sosai, don haka kada ku sanya su a cikin wani gilashin ruwa. Furewa na kwari, daffodils, reseda, carnations, zaki mai dadi da tubular lilies ba sa tare da wasu furanni, ya kamata a sanya shi a cikin vases daban-daban.
Domin mafi kyau adana bouquet, za ka iya ƙara rassan rassa daban-daban. Alal misali, reshe na thuja ko geranium yana taimakawa wajen adana yawancin kumbura da abubuwan kirkiro. Zaka iya hašawa rassan cypress zuwa tulips. Furewa na kwari zai faranta maka rai, idan ka sanya kwarin jellyfish zuwa gare su. Fure ya zama m daga albasa.