A kowace shekara, lokuta na bincikar maganin ciwon daji na ƙwayar jijiyoyin ƙwayar cuta. Ana kiran nau'in ciwon sukari da bambanci, dangane da inda suke ci gaba (a cikin abin da nama). Akwai fibroids, fibroids, fibroids, leukemiomas.
Idan kun yi imani da kididdiga na likita, ƙwayoyin fibroids na uterine da aka gano a kowace mace ta biyar, wanda shekarunsu ya kai daga talatin zuwa arba'in da biyar. A matsayinka na mulkin, waɗannan su ne mata masu ban tsoro. A cikin casa'in da biyar lokuta daga mutum ɗari, ciwon tasowa yana tasowa cikin jikin mahaifa kuma kawai a cikin lokuta biyar a cikin cervix.
Babban dalilin ci gaba da ciwon ƙwayar ƙwayar jikin mahaifa shine rashin daidaituwa a yanayin jima'i na jima'i (matakin rage karuwar estrogen). Yawancin lokaci yana faruwa a lokacin menopause. Ya kamata a lura cewa ciwon daji na ciwon ciwon daji ba shi da girma.
Hoton hoto
Hoton bidiyo na ƙwayar mahaifa ta bambanta ta hanyar mahimmancin polymorphism kuma yawancin ya dogara ne akan shekarun mata, labarunta, tsawon lokacin cutar, adadin samuwa da siffar morphogenetic. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayar cutar za ta iya rinjayar cutar ta jiki da kuma haɓaka. A cikin kashi arba'in cikin dari na lokuta, ciwon daji na dogon lokaci baya haifar da wani alamar bayyanar.
Yiwuwar ciwon ciki a cikin mummunan ciwon sukari yana da rauni sosai - 0.25-0.75%, yayin da ake sacewa dan damuwa dan kadan ya fi girma. Duk da haka, igiyar ciki fibroids ana sau da yawa tare da ciwon pancreatic ciwon daji, mammary gland, endometrium.
Bayyanar cututtuka na fibroids:
- zub da jini;
- karuwa a cikin girman ƙwayar;
- zafi;
- rushe aikin aikin makwabta.
Jiyya
Gayyadar kwararren likita tare da kyamara ya dogara da shafin yanar gizon kafa, girman da yawan adadin launi, bayyanar cututtuka, bayyanar alamu, yanayin shekarun mace da sha'awar haifuwa a nan gaba, siffofin ilimin halittar jiki da ilimin ilimi.
Magungunan maganin filaroids a cikin cututtukan kwayoyi ne na kiwon lafiya da kuma m, wato. sakamako mai haɗaka. Saboda haka, kodayake hanyoyin zamani na jiyya sun bayyana-laser, electro-and cryosurgery, yin amfani da fasahar endoscopic-magani tare da shirye-shirye na hormonal kuma ya fi gaggawa. Makasudin magani mai mahimmanci shi ne rage yawan bayyanar cututtuka da (ko) girman ƙwayar cuta.
Ana amfani da yin amfani da tsaka baki wajen lokacin da:
- Ƙara yawan karuwa a tsakar tumatir;
- cin zarafi na aikin makwabta;
- yawancin ilimin (a cikin mako sha huɗu na ciki);
- kasancewar sauran cututtuka na kwayoyin halitta, wanda ke buƙatar samun taimako;
- matsakaicin wuri na myoma, wanda ke tare da yawan haila da tsawan lokaci, anemia;
- necrosis na kumburi mai yatsa;
- subdomain myoma, wanda yana da tushe na bakin ciki (a kan "kafa"); irin wannan tsari yana haɗuwa da babban yiwuwar saukowa daga tushe na kumburi da kuma ci gaba da ƙaddararsa a nan gaba;
- rashin haihuwa (a lokuta idan an tabbatar da cewa dalilin rashin haihuwa shine daidai wannan cutar);
- myoma na cervix tare da localization a cikin farji.
Hanyoyin hannu na iya zama: ra'ayin mazan jiya, na tsakiya da m. Ta hanyar samuwa ga gabobin da ke cikin ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayar, aikin zai iya zama na jiki da kuma na ciki. Adadin sa baki ya dogara ne akan cututtuka na gynecological (yanayin jinsin fallopian, endometrium, ovaries da cervix), shekarun mace, aikin haihuwa.
Ayyukan Conservative sun hada da:
- kaucewa nodes;
- ƙaddamar da nodes (in ba haka ba, mawallafi na ra'ayin mazan jiya).
Ta hanyar aiki mai zurfi kamar:
- babban amputation na mahaifa;
- defundation daga cikin mahaifa.
Tare da waɗannan ayyukan, al'ada ta al'ada ta kasance, amma aikin haifuwa ba ya nan.
Ayyuka masu tsauri sune:
- ƙaddamar da ƙwayar jikin mahaifa;
- extirpation na mahaifa;
Idan mace tana da sha'awar rike aikin haifa, to, ta kasance a cikin ƙananan yatsun kafa. Idan wuri na ƙwayar ya zama mai zurfi, to, ana yin magungunan ra'ayin mazan jiya ta hanyoyi na ciki da kuma laparoscopic. Idan ƙwayar cutar ta kasance submucosal, ana amfani da myomectomy tare da hysteroresectoscopy.