Laryngitis
Kumburi na larynx da muryoyin murya. Pathogen: kwayoyin cuta ko kamuwa da cutar bidiyo, allergen. Fiye da haɗari: take kaiwa zuwa rubutu da ƙuntatawa na larynx, wanda zai haifar da girgizawa.
Na farko bayyanar cututtuka sune:
- dryness da gumi a cikin makogwaro;
- wahala a haɗiye;
- kullun;
- bushe, tari barking;
- rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, wheezing.
Lura: cututtuka na laryngitis sukan karu da dare kuma suyi safiya.
Ta yaya ya dubi:
- ƙunƙasa ya ja;
- a cikin zurfin pharynx suna bayyane mai duhu duhu launi - ƙora murya cords.
Kamar yadda ake bi da shi. Abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne don hana yakin da ake ciki na ƙaura. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da:
- ruwan zafi mai dumi (madara da soda, ruwan ma'adinai mai tsanani);
- antihistamines;
- alkaline inhalations (tablespoon na soda da lita, daga ruwan zãfi).
- wanka mai wanke zafi; Dakin yana cike da shi akai-akai.
Angina
Kwayar cututtuka mai tsanani tare da shan kashi na tonsils na palatine. Pathogen: mafi yawancin lokaci - kwayoyin streptococcus, amma ya faru da cutar ta hanyar angina (alal misali, herpes). Fiye da haɗari: kwayoyin da ke fama da streptococci suna shafi jiki ta jiki, wanda zai haifar da cututtuka masu tsanani:
- rheumatism;
- pyelonephritis;
- myocarditis.
Na farko bayyanar cututtuka sune:
- mummunan ciwo a cikin makogwaro;
- karuwa a cikin yawan zazzabi;
- rashin ƙarfi, rashin tausayi;
- rashin ci;
- haɓaka da ciwon ƙwayar magungunan kwakwalwa, ƙananan magunguna da ƙananan lymph nodes;
- vomiting.
Muhimmanci: yara a ƙarƙashin shekara uku tare da angina sukan yi kuka akan ciwo na ciki, kuma ba a cikin makogwaro ba.
Ta yaya ya dubi:
- tonsils ja, kara girma;
- a kan fuskokin tonsils - murya ko launin rawaya, launin toka, fari ko rawaya mai zurfi, fina-finai na translucent.
Don Allah a lura: alamun cututtuka na ciwon bakin ciki suna kama da bayyanar cututtuka na wasu cututtuka masu tsanani, misali diphtheria. Domin kada a kuskure da ganewar asali, dole ne a gudanar da al'adar kwayan daga pharynx da hanci. Yadda za a bi da ku: babban gado har sai cikakken dawowa; maganin kwayoyin cutar; abin sha mai sha; Rinsing tare da antiseptic mafita da sprays. Shawararmu: don taimakawa yanayin jariri kuma yadawa da dawowa zai taimakawa matsawa. Sake da gidan cuku a kan rag, hašawa zuwa wuyansa, tare da takarda takarda da gyaran takalma. Da safe, kurkura da ruwa mai dumi.
Scarlet zazzabi
Magungunan ciwo mai tsanani; bayyanar cututtuka na angina hade tare da karamin ƙararrawa. Idan ka lura cewa daya daga cikin tonsils yafi girma fiye da sauran, wannan na iya nuna wani ƙwayar ƙwayar purulent. Kira kira likita. Pathogen: beta-hemolytic streptococcus kungiyar A. Fiye da haɗari: shigarwa ta hanyar mucosa na baki, da kamuwa da cuta yadawa a ko'ina cikin jikin, shafi zuciya, kodan, tsarin tsakiya na juyayi. Wani lokaci damuwa da zazzaɓi na zazzaɓi yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci (kamar 'yan sa'o'i kadan), wanda zai sa ya zama da wuya a gano asali.
Na farko bayyanar cututtuka sune:
- ciwon makogwaro;
- ciwon kai; rudani, damuwa; launi;
- karuwa mai yawa a zafin jiki (har zuwa digiri 38-40).
Ta yaya ya dubi:
- Tonsils suna zama masu girma da girma, kamar yadda a cikin angina;
- Hanyar tsirrai a cikin duhu, kara girma;
- harshe ya bushe da farko, an rufe shi da murfin launin ruwan kasa, ya zama mai launin gashi na tsawon kwanaki 3-4, tare da gwaninta mai haske;
- jiki yana rufe da mummunan haske mai rawaya. Lura: bambancin dake tsakanin cheeks masu zafi da kullin zane-zane mai kwakwalwa shine sifa mai launi mai launin zazzabi.
Yadda ake bi da shi:
- babban gado har sai cikakken dawowa;
- rage cin abinci;
- maganin kwayoyin cutar;
- shan antihistamines;
- Saturation na jiki tare da bitamin da kuma ma'adanai (kula da ingancin ƙananan gida).
Ciwon kwari
Kwayar cutar mai cututtuka tare da lalacewa mai lalacewa ga jiki. Da wakili mai laushi: wandan mai karewa na Defler. Mai hadari. Idan ba ku fara jiyya a lokaci ba, matsaloli masu tsanani zasu ci gaba: ƙwaƙwalwa, girgizawa, rushewa da zuciya da tsarin kulawa na tsakiya.
Na farko bayyanar cututtuka sune:
- ciwon makogwaro lokacin da haɗiye (ba karfi);
- low zazzabi; raunin gaba daya;
- low jini; m zuciya; rashin ci; tari barking; hoarseness - shortness na numfashi.
Ta yaya ya dubi:
- da mucous membrane ne ja, kumbura; da ganuwar pharyngeal da tonsils an rufe shi da halayyar launin fatar launin fata ko launin rawaya, tare da cire daga cikin raunukan jini;
- Tonsils saboda edema kusan kusa; da wuyansa ya zama m.
Yadda za a bi da ku: don tabbatar da ganewar asali, yaro yana ɗaukar swab daga bakin. Da zarar an gano Detleur ta wand:
- an aiko da yaron zuwa asibitin (magani a gida bai dace ba);
- An kula da yanayin halayen tare da taimakon mai saka idanu na zuciya ko na'urar electrocardiograph;
- nan da nan bayan tabbatar da ganewar asali, an gabatar da sinadarin antitoxic;
- Ana gudanar da magani.