Harkokin cututtuka na yara a cikin yara ƙanana sune nau'in pathology. A kasarmu, waɗannan cututtuka ba su da yawa saboda gaskiyar cewa muna da kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da sauran matakan da za mu hana irin wannan cututtuka.
Canje-canje na ci abinci a yara
Yara suna iya rasa ciwon su don cututtuka masu yawa na sassan kwayar cutar, irin su mikiya, da ƙwayoyin cuta, da gastritis, da cututtukan hanta na yau da kullum. Anorexia ko rashin ci abinci zai iya haifar da wasu nau'o'in kwayoyin halitta wadanda ke da alaka da gastrointestinal tract, damuwa a cikin psyche, da kuma abinci mai gina jiki ko ciyar.
Canja cikin saturation a cikin yara
Idan mai haƙuri yana da mummunan yanayi, to, wannan zai iya zama alamar cutar ciwon hanta, cutar gastritis ko cuta na biliary. A wata hanya, idan mai haƙuri yana jin yunwa, to, watakila yana da cutar celiac, hyperinsulin da kuma ciwon "ƙananan ciwon zuciya".
Ƙawata
Rashin ƙishirwa mai yawa zai iya zama alamar rashin jin dadi saboda zubar da cututtuka ko cututtuka a cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, ciwon ƙwayar cuta da sauransu.
Ƙara salivation a yara
Yaduwar salivation mai girma a cikin yara fiye da watanni shida za a iya kiyaye shi tare da cututtuka irin su ascaridosis, kazalika da cututtuka na pancreas.
Dysfunction a cikin yara
Dysphagia, ko cin zarafin haɗuwa, zai iya faruwa akan wasu dalilai daban-daban, irin su fasalin fasalin tsarin halittar esophagus (stenosis ko atresia), nasopharynx ("launi" ko "wolf mouth"), daban-daban cututtuka na esophagus, malfunctions a cikin hanyar shinge ta hanyar esophagus saboda matsalolin da ake yi wa thyroid ko kararraki na thymus, lymph nodes da ciwon sukari na asali. Har ila yau, mawuyacin hali na iya zama cututtukan hankali, lalacewar tsoka, ƙwayar ƙwayoyin pharyngeal (wanda ake lura da shi a diphtheria polytheitis, cutar poliomyelitis da sauran cututtuka), CNS pathology. A cikin yara, daya daga cikin mawuyacin haddasa hadarin cututtuka na iya zama cututtukan zuciya, wanda ya haifar da haifar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙananan esophagus.
Nuna da zubar da yara
Na farko daga cikin wadannan cututtuka guda biyu, tashin zuciya, na iya zama alamar irin wannan cututtuka kamar yadda lalata biliary tract, gastroduodenitis, da dai sauransu. Hakanan kuma yana iya samun hali mai kariya.
Ruwa yana faruwa a lokacin da aka kwantar da shi ta hanyar bugun jini, wanda yazo ta hanyar jijiyar naman gurasa, cibiyar zubar da ruwa. Wannan shinge zai iya fitowa daga wurare daban-daban na flexogenic (gastrics, pancreas, ureters, peritoneum, ciki, bile ducts, ducks hepatic, appendix, pharynx, na jini na zuciya da sauransu). Har ila yau, cibiyar nazarin kwayar cutar za ta iya fusata ta hanyar ciwo mai guba ko ka'idar nazarin halittu a cikin tsarin kulawa na tsakiya. A cikin yara, zubar da jini yana faruwa sau da yawa, musamman ma kafin kai shekaru uku. Ta hanyar yanayin jingina, malamin gwani zai iya ƙayyade ainihin asalinta.
Pain a cikin ciki na yara
Raunin daji a cikin ciki zai iya faruwa a kan tushen cututtuka na tsarin narkewa, da kuma pathologies na sauran tsarin da gabobin. Wajibi ne don bayyana yanayin zafi, lokaci da kuma ganowa na abin da ya faru, lokaci-lokaci da sauransu.
Flatulence a cikin yara
Wannan bayyanar zata iya bunkasa tare da enterocolitis, insuccharidic insufficiency, obstruction na hanji, dysbiosis na hanji, cutar celiac, malabsorption ciwo, intestinal paresis.
Diarrhea a cikin yara
A cikin yaro, cututtukan tasowa tare da motsawar hanzarin abinda ke ciki na hanji, inganta haɓakarta da kuma rage jinkirin ruwan kwakwalwa, kazalika da kara yawan samar da ruwa a cikin wasu cututtuka. Ana iya kiyaye shi tare da wasu cututtukan cututtuka da cututtuka masu rarraba na ƙwayoyin narkewa a cikin yara na kowane zamani.
Tabbatarwa
Sakamakon maƙarƙashiya na iya zama haɗuwa a cikin raguwa ko ɓangaren hanzari, raguwa da ƙwayoyin jiki, gyare-gyare na injiniya a ko'ina a cikin hanji, intestinal paresis, pathology a cikin kashiwar rauni.