Indiya ga phlebectomy (kauye da varicose veins):
- nau'in varicose veins;
- haɓaka ta haɓaka na ƙwayar cututtukan sutura;
- damuwa da gajiya daga ƙafafu;
- cin zarafin jini;
- magungunan ciwo;
- ƙananan thrombophlebitis na varicose veins.
Contraindications zuwa tiyata don cire varicose veins:
- mataki na farko na varicose veins;
- cuta na hypertensive;
- cututtukan cututtukan zuciya ne;
- magunguna mai tsanani;
- tsofaffi masu haƙuri;
- II-III uku na ciki;
- eczema, erysipelas, pyoderma, kumburi a kafafu, da dai sauransu.
Tsarin shiri na phlebectomy
Shirye-shiryen wannan aikin yana da sauki. Da farko, a sha ruwa da kuma aske kullun, wanda za a yi aiki. Ya kamata a lura cewa a gaban Flebectomy fata na kafafu ya kamata ya kasance lafiya sosai kuma kada a sami cututtuka a jikinsa. A cikin wani aiki a karkashin manyan maganganun wariyar launin rigakafi na anesthesia. Mai haƙuri ya kamata ya zo phlebectomy a fadi da takalma da tufafi. Idan ya dauki magunguna, ya sanar da likita a gaba.
Bugu da ƙari, likita ya kamata a sanar da shi game da rashin lafiyar rashin lafiya ga wasu magunguna.
Hanyar tsinkaye
A lokacin aikin tiyata, an cire suturar marasa lafiya. Phlebectomy yana da kimanin awa 2. Rashin cire veins yana da lafiya ga jiki. Bayan haka, varinsose veins yana shafar suturar cututtuka, kuma ta hanyar su kawai kashi 10 cikin dari na jini yana gudana. Bayan phlebectomy, kusan ƙananan scars kasance (4-5 mm).
Idan an bayyana cewa suturar daji ba ta aiki daidai ba, to an gyara gyaran gyare-gyare don mayar da cikakken jini.
Bayan aikin da za a cire nau'in ɓangaren varicose, wanda ya kamata ya yi amfani da takalma mai laushi / gyare-gyaren roba a kusa da agogo (1, 5-2 watanni). Don mayar da aikin da ƙananan ƙarancin, likita ya tsara kayan ƙwayoyi.
Amma ya kamata a lura cewa wannan aiki yana tare da babban yiwuwar sauƙi. A yau, manyan hanyoyi da ake amfani da su wajen aiwatar da phlebectomy a kan ɓaɓɓuka na kwayar saphenous. Irin wannan aiki yana da tasirin gaske, amma a lokaci ɗaya akwai hadaddun, kuma ba kowane kwararru yana da su ba.
Sake gyara bayan phlebectomy
Ana ba da shawarar da aka ba da shawarar dangane da digirin varicose veins, lafiya gaba daya, kasancewar wasu cututtuka masu tsanani, akan nau'in da ƙarar aiki.
Bayan aikin, ya kamata ku yi yatsa kafafu, motsawa a hankali, juya, da dai sauransu, don mayar da aikin kafafun ku sauri.
A rana ta biyu bayan aiki, ana yin bandaging ta yin amfani da takalma mai mahimmanci ko damuwa. Ana yin wannan takalma a kafafu biyu daga yatsunsu zuwa gwiwoyi. Zaka iya tafiya ne kawai bayan dafa. Doctors bayar da shawarar likita jiki da hasken wuta don hana thrombosis.
A cikin mako guda bayan phlebectomy, kada ku yi wasan motsa jiki da motsa jiki, ziyarci dakin motsa jiki. A ranar 8 ga rana, an cire sassan da aka tsara, kuma an tsara matakan motsa jiki, da kuma hanyoyin ruwa.
Aiki yana da amfani sosai ga tsofaffi. Dikita zai iya tsara magunguna don rigakafin thrombosis.
Matsalar da za a iya yiwuwa bayan tiyata don cire sassan varicose
Abin da ake faruwa na rikitarwa ba shi yiwuwa, amma akwai wanzuwar. Irin nau'in ƙaddara ya ƙaddara ta ƙananan shan kashi na ciwon daji da sauran cututtuka. A rana ta farko, yiwuwar zub da jini daga raunuka da ƙuntatawa zai yiwu. Wadannan haemorrhages ne gaba daya mara kyau, sun tashi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a yayin aikin kananan ƙwayoyi ba a ɗaure su ba. Bruises ya rushe cikin mako guda bayan phlebectomy.
Dalili zai iya yiwuwa bayyanuwar thromboembolism - tsarkewar arteries saboda rabuwa da thrombus. Wannan sabon abu ya faru ne sakamakon sakamako mai zurfi mai zurfi na ƙananan ƙarancin. Wannan nau'i ne mai wuya. Dalilin thromboembolism sun hada da:
- jinkirin jini yana gudana ta hanyar veins;
- gaban kamuwa da cuta a cikin rauni;
- kwanciya mai tsawo dadi.
Domin ya hana mai haƙuri, dole ne a tashi a cikin rana ta farko bayan aiki, zuwa bandage tare da takalma na roba, ya dauki magunguna don inganta yanayin jini.
Kamar yadda yake tare da wani aiki, bayan da ake iya sake yin amfani da phlebectomy zai yiwu. An cire masu haƙuri ne kawai daga suturar marasa lafiya kuma idan ba a bi ka'idodin prophylactic akan varicose veins, lafiyar lafiya zai iya zama rashin lafiya. Saboda haka, da jimawa an fara fara magani, mafi kyau.
Sakamakon kwaskwarima yana dogara ne akan waɗannan dalilai:
- daga mataki na veinsose veins;
- daga fasali na tsarin mai ciwo mai haɗari;
- gaban / babu rikitarwa na varicose veins.
Idan an yi aiki a farkon matakan varicose, za'a iya rage yawan ƙyamar. Bugu da ƙari, yanayin kwaskwarima bayan aiki don kawar da sassan varicose ya dogara ne akan mutum wanda ya riga ya fara fatawa zuwa gawarwar scars. A wasu mutane, tare da mummunar lalacewa, ƙananan scars ya zama, yayin da wasu, har ma da ƙananan raunin da ya faru, ya zama mummunan annoba.
Miniflebectomy (microflebectomy)
Kwanan nan a cikin cibiyoyin phlebology, wanda ke shiga cikin maganin nau'in varicose veins, hanyar hanyar miniblebectomy tana ƙara karuwa.
Miniflebectomy shine kawar da sutura ta hanyar karamin fata. Wannan hanya bata buƙatar haɗari mai tsanani, kamar yadda yake a cikin phlebectomy. Don gudanar da microflebectomy, mai yiwuwa bazai buƙatar asibiti da kuma wariyar launin fata ba. A wannan yanayin, duk abin da zai dogara ne akan matakan varicose veins. Za a iya amfani da microflebectomy a kan wani asibiti tare da kashi kadan na ƙwayar cuta ta gida.
Bayan an cire nau'in varicose a cikin wannan yanki, an kafa bruises, wanda zai faru cikin makonni 2-3. Bayan watanni 2 bayan microflebectomy, babu alamun cutar cututtuka da kuma aiki kanta.