A cikin sassan kamuwa da cuta tare da tinder, ƙwayoyin baƙi sun bayyana a tsawon lokacin, waɗanda suke da rufin da ba su da kyau. A hankali, growths ƙara. Halin tinder yana ƙaddara ta hanyar lalacewa ga ƙirar itace. Mafi yawan siffofin fungi faruwa a cikin nau'i na nodules 10-15 cm a cikin kauri da kuma 30-40 cm a tsawon. Abubuwan da aka kwatanta da girma sun kasance marasa biyan kuɗi. Ana ci gaba da bunkasa siffar Ball-shaped a wuraren da aka yanke rassan.
Sau da yawa, growths a kan Birch Trunks bar a kan wuya surface da saura na Birch haushi. A lokacin da ka yanke wani naman kaza, za ka iya ganin nau'i uku. Darasi na farko shi ne babba, yana da launin launi, yana jin damuwar tabawa, ta kauri shine kimanin 1-2 mm. Layer na biyu shine matsakaici, yana da launin launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa, mai yawa. Layer na uku shine na ciki, yana da launi mai launin launin launin ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa, tsarin shine sako-sako. Layer cikin ciki yana kara zurfin cikin itace a cikin itace mai lalacewa.
Bayyanar naman gwari na Birch ya bambanta daga irin namomin kaza. Chaga ba ta haifar da kwayoyin halitta da ke tsiro akan bishiyoyi ko matattu ba. Har ila yau, ba shi da takalmin tubular wanda yake da kowa ga dukan fungi irin wannan. Gigar na chaga yana da shekara 10 ko fiye, ya kamata a lura cewa yana samar da abubuwa waɗanda ba su saba da kyallen tsirrai.
Chemical abun da ke ciki na birch chaga
A cikin chaga akwai ƙwayoyin chromogens, waxanda suke da abubuwa masu ilimin halitta kuma suna da sauƙi a cikin ruwa. Har ila yau, a cikin naman gwari na Birch ya ƙunshi nau'o'in samfurori daban-daban, pterins, acid daga tsarin tsari, sterols - inotodiol, ergostreol, lanosterol.
Chaga magani
A maganin zamani, irin wannan naman gwari ana amfani dashi don magance gastritis, peptic ulcer, m ciwace-ciwacen daji. Akwai sharaɗɗa mai kyau a cikin maganin ciwon ciki, da kuma sauran kwayoyin. Irin wannan magani yana amfani, idan ba zai yiwu ba, ta hanyar tiyata.
Tun zamanin d ¯ a, mutane sun san cewa chaga yana da kayan mallakar antitumor.
A farkon karni na 17, akwai nassoshi ga dukiyoyi masu amfani da naman gwari na Birch. Amma ba'a amfani da naman gwari ba a matsayin magani. A cikin mutanen Arewa da Siberia, Chaga abin sha ne, wani abu kamar maye gurbin baki shayi. "Tea" ana amfani da ita ta amfani da wannan shuka, yana ƙarfafawa, yana ƙarfafawa, yana ƙara yawan mutum.
Jiko na Chaga wani irin magani ce. A cikin hanyoyin sarrafawa ta yin amfani da jiko, nace akan abincin mai-kayan lambu. Wannan jigilar miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da alaƙa da ƙyama, lokacin da aka haɗu da kwayoyi na kungiyar penicillin kuma tare da injections na glucose.
Don shirya jigon daga gga, da farko ya kamata a sanya shi a cikin ruwa mai dumi na tsawon sa'o'i 5, yayin da kana bukatar tabbatar da cewa an shayar da naman birch cikin ruwa. Sa'an nan kuma sara da naman kaza, shafa shi a kan wani kayan aiki ko barin shi ta hanyar mai sika. Sa'an nan zafi biyar sassa na ruwa a cikin abin da chaga da aka shiga zuwa 50 digiri Celsius. An cakuda wannan cakuda na kwanaki 3, to, kuyi kuma kuyi da naman kaza. Ana shafe ruwan da aka ruwaita tare da ruwa mai kwakwalwa zuwa girma na ainihi. Ya kamata a adana wannan ruwan don ba fiye da kwanaki 3-4 ba.
Ana amfani da jakar chaga don ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi, a lokaci guda ya zama dole a cinye akalla gilashi 3 a kowace rana, a baya raba rassan a cikin sassan daidai. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna da cewa akwai contraindications a wasu cututtuka, don haka yana da kyawawa don ƙayyade ci daga infusions daga chaga. A cikin cututtuka da ke riƙe da ruwa a cikin jiki, ya kamata ka dauki kawai jiko, sauran ruwa ba kyawawa don sha.
A halin yanzu, ba a samo chaga sau da yawa a cikin kantin magani ba, amma yanzu akwai masana'antu na masana'antu na Birch, wanda ke ba da magani wanda ake kira befungin. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi, sauya zafi, da sautin jiki.
An nuna jigon kwalliya don amfani a cikin cututtukan fata na ciki, cututtuka daban-daban na fili na gastrointestinal, kuma ana amfani dasu azaman mai nuna alama a wasu cututtuka masu illa. Kafin amfani da Befungin ya kamata a girgiza shi kuma a shafe shi a cikin ruwa mai burodi a cikin tsayi: 3 tsp ta 150ml. ruwa. Ɗauki cikin 1 tablespoon minti 30 kafin abinci, sau 3 a rana. Yi wannan magani a cikin kwanaki 7-10.
Tattara da ajiya
Don adana duk abin da aka warkar da burin Birch, dole ne a kiyaye wasu dokoki yayin shirya shi. Babu muhimmancin muhimmancin mahimmanci, a wane lokaci na shekara don tattara chaga. Wasu masana sun ba da shawarar girbi girbi, lokacin da bishiyoyi ba su da fure. A wannan lokaci, naman gwari yana bayyane.
An raba naman gwari na Birch daga gangar jikin tare da taimakon wani gatari, bayan haka za'a zubar da kayan ciki a ciki, da kuma kawar da haushi da itace a kai. Bayan haka, ya bushe chaga a zafin jiki ba mai girma fiye da digiri Celsius 60 ba, kaddamar da shi a kananan ƙananan.
Bayan cikakke bushewa, naman gwari ya zama mai zurfi kuma ya samo siffar ba tare da cikakke ba tare da fashi mai yawa. Matsayi na sama na chaga yana da duhu, da launin ruwan duhu mai ciki da alamar ƙananan veins. Yana da dandano mai ban sha'awa, maras kyau.
Rayuwar rai ba ta wuce shekaru 2 ba, saboda wannan naman gwari ya fara farawa.