A cikin karnuka, rashin tausin zuciya na zuciya ne, wanda shine mafi yawancin halin da yake cewa tsarin kwakwalwa ba zai iya samar da yanayin ƙwayar jini ba. A matsayinka na mulkin, ana lura da wannan ilimin a cikin manyan karnuka da tsofaffi.
Sanadin cutar da cutar
Sanadin cututtuka na iya zama cututtukan cututtuka, irin su myocarditis, infarction na myocardial, cardiosclerosis, cututtukan zuciya, pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, hauhawar jini da sauransu.
Ciwo na zuciya yana safarar jinin kayan jikin da gabobin jiki, wanda zai haifar da abin mamaki da kuma, bisa ga yadda, bayyanar pathologies a cikin myocardium. Saboda haka, irin nau'i mai laushi ya nuna, lokacin da lalacewar aikin zuciya, kyakkyawan, ya haifar da gaskiyar cewa ci gaba yana karuwa.
Akwai nau'o'in da suka fi tsinkaya musamman ga rashin cin nasara. Hakika, wannan baya nufin cewa kare wannan nau'in zai sha wahala daga cututtukan zuciya. Hakanan, waɗannan nau'o'in suna iya samun ciwo na zuciya, kuma a cikin shekarun da suka wuce. Duk da haka, wannan ba yana nufin cewa wasu nau'ukan ba su da wata haɗari na ɓatawar zuciya.
Ƙungiyar haɗari sun haɗa da, na farko, karnuka na tsararraki, wato, St Bernards, Great Danes, Newfoundlands. A mafi yawancin lokuta, matsaloli tare da tsarin ƙwayar zuciya na iya fitowa daga gare su saboda matsanancin motsi jiki ko kuma mataimakin, daga rashin motsi.
Ba kamar karnuka masu yawa ba, ƙananan bishiyoyi da dwarf (masu sintiri, dwarf poodles) suna sha wahala fiye da sau da yawa daga matsalolin motsa jiki da kuma rikice-rikice. Duk wanda ya samu kansa irin wannan kare, ya san abin da suke da tausayi da jin tsoro. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne saboda wannan domin suna da matsala tare da tsarin zuciya. Suna da matukar tsoro, kishi da son zuciya. Ba a tsara su ba don tsawon tafiya da motsa jiki. Suna kashe mafi yawan rayukansu a hannun masu rinjaye kuma wannan ya fahimta - babu wani wuri mafi kyau a gare su.
Hanyoyi na asibiti
Sun bambanta dangane da dalilin rashin nasara.
Haɗin hagu na ventricular hagu wanda ya haifar da ƙananan halayen abu ne mafi yawancin lokaci tare da rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, tachycardia, matsanancin hawan zubar da jini da kuma motsa jiki.
Haɗin hagu na ventricular hagu wanda ya haifar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, rashin rauni na ventricular ko hauhawar jini na iya kasancewa tare da raguwa, tachycardia, rage ƙwayar zuciya, dyspnea.
Ƙunƙasar ƙaddarar hanzari na dama wanda aka haifar da ƙarancin bala'in ƙwayar cuta ko tartuspid bazul na iya nunawa ta hanyar kumburi na hanta, ascites, busawa daga cikin tsoka mai jugular, kumburi na cututtuka da tsauraran dabba, oliguria.
Dama da dama na rashin kwakwalwa wanda ya haifar da raunin iska mai kyau, hauhawar jini na jini ko ƙwaƙwalwar jini, zai iya bayyana kanta a cikin hanyar dyspnea, wanda yake nuna rashin tausayi na jini akan ƙananan zagaye na wurare dabam dabam.
Diagnostics
Binciken zuciya rashin cin nasara yana da sauƙi akan asibiti. Da kare da sauri ya gaji, yana yin lahani. Lokacin da kaya ya bayyana tachycardia da rashin ƙarfi na numfashi. A cikin huhu, rigar da busassun bushewa an ji. Yana bayyana ascites, kumburi na submaxis da kuma gabar jiki. A wasu lokuta, zuciyar tana girma cikin ƙara. Babban abu bazai dame shi da ciwon huhu ba, gazawar koda, cirrhosis na hanta.
Jiyya
Don farkon ya zama dole don rage nauyin jiki kamar yadda ya yiwu. Glycosides zuciya suna wajabta rai. Idan dabba yana da wani arrhythmia, to, kashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ragu ko kuma za'a iya soke shi gaba daya. Don kunna metabolism a cikin myocardium, an bada shawarar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen bitamin, shirye-shirye na potassium, carantil. Idan akwai cachexia, to sai phenoboline ko retabolin an gudanar da shi cikin intramuscularly, kazalika da hepatoprotectors. Idan ciwon zuciya ya kasance a cikin mummunan tsari, to, maganin matsalar camphor, sulphocamphocaine, intramuscular cordiamine an allura shi a karkashin hanya.
Dole ne a kula da maganin rigakafi don yin aiki tare da cutar.