Bayani.
Hop - wakilin dangin iyalinsa. Wannan shi ne tsire-tsire ta herbaceous mai girma da ke dauke da tushen jiki. Ganyayyaki na tsire-tsire suna da kyau, kashi uku da biyar. Ƙananan ganyayyaki suna zagaye ne, ƙananan rassan suna cordate, m zuwa taɓawa, tare da gefe mai tsabta. Yayi hankali, zai iya isa tsawon mita 4-5, ribbed, tare da ƙananan spinesing tare da hamsin. Furanni iri daya ne-jima'i. Furewa na furanni suna zaune a wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, wanda ake tattarawa a cikin tsalle-tsalle, wanda aka shirya da gogewa ko guda ɗaya. Fannun furanni - a kan pedicels na bakin ciki, an tattara su a cikin launi. 'Ya'yan hops ne mai nutsuwa. Lokacin flowering shine Yuli-Agusta.
Hops ne na kowa a Turai na Rasha, a Siberia, a Caucasus. Yana tsiro a cikin gandun daji, tare da bankunan kogin, a cikin yankuna, bushes, a kan m, ƙasa mai kyau. A al'adun, an horar da ita don magani, abinci da kayan ado.
A matsayin kayan kayan magani ne, an yi amfani da katakon motsi. Ana yin tarin a cikin yanayi mai kyau, kafin cikar matuƙar farawa, wato, lokacin da kwando suna da launi mai launi tare da tinge. Kashe murfin tare da gajere. Kwanuka na hops suna da dandano mai dadi na musamman, suna da dandano mai dandano.
Haɗuwa da gabar motsi.
Hannun jinsin mata - kwakwalwa - sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu yawa daban-daban wadanda ke da tasiri a jikin jiki:
- phytoncides su ne kwayoyin halitta;
- resin - yana da siffofin bactericidal, yana inganta warkarwa;
- mai muhimmanci man fetur - yana ba da ƙanshi na musamman, yana da mummunan tasiri a kan tsarin mai juyayi, yana da dukiya na inganta narkewa;
- Lupulin - abu mai mahimmanci, yana da sakamako mai laushi;
- bitamin na rukuni B, ascorbic acid - wajibi ne don daidaitawa na tafiyar matakai;
- tannins - samar da bactericidal da astringent mataki;
- phytoestrogens - abubuwa masu amfani da kwayar halitta, sakamakon da yake kama da aikin estrogens - jima'i na jima'i;
- flavonoids - babban flavonoid na hop Cones - xanthohumol, wanda ke taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa nama na nama, kuma yana da ikon hana ci gaban wasu ciwon daji, irin su ciwon daji na prostate;
- kwayoyin kwayoyin (zalunci, valerian, hmeled) - dauki wani ɓangare na aiki a cikin matakai na rayuwa.
Nazarin magani da tasiri na hops a jikin mutum.
Ana amfani da magunguna na wannan shuka magani a matsayin mai jinƙai, spasmolytic (don kau da spasm na m tsokoki na gabobin ciki), analgesic, su ma mallaki anti-inflammatory da diuretic sakamako.
Ana amfani da magungunan maganin magungunan motsa jiki don cututtuka da cututtuka daban-daban:
- tare da karuwar nauyin neuropsychic, rashin barci, damuwa - a matsayin mai kwarewa;
- tare da cututtuka daban-daban tare da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, haɗuwa ko tsoka-wulakanci (arthritis, intercostal neuralgia, sciatica, al'ada mai haɗari da sauransu) - a matsayin hanyar don magance ciwo;
- tare da cututtuka na tsarin narkewa - a matsayin antispasmodic, kazalika da inganta narkewa;
- tare da ciwon cututtuka na kwayoyin-cututtuka (tare da nauyin haɓaka karfin jini) - a matsayin ma'ana tare da matsin lamba da kuma sakamako mai kyau;
- tare da cututtuka na kumburi da kodan da kuma urinary fili - a matsayin antispasmodic, anti-mai kumburi da diuretic;
- lokacin da ake juyayi damuwa, ana amfani da macijin tare da wasu hanyoyi a cikin mahimmancin magani.
Maganin gargajiya ya san kuma hanyoyi na aikace-aikacen waje na hops:
- kamar yadda kayan lambu da kayan shafawa da bruises, radiculitis, don taimakawa ciwo a cikin gidajen abinci;
- a matsayin wankewa tare da cututtuka na nasopharynx da ɓangaren murji;
- da kuma jiko bi da ɓacin rai tare da seborrhea, amfani da magani na ulcers da cututtuka fata.
Tsarin yawa.
Dole ne a tuna cewa a cikin babban hoton hops ne mai guba, don haka tare da shirye-shiryen da ke kan shi yana buƙatar ka yi hankali. Idan akwai kariya, akwai ciwon kai, babban malaise, jin dadin jiki, rauni, tashin hankali, juriya, da rashin ƙarfi na numfashi da ciwo a yankin zuciya.
Recipes don shirye-shiryen magungunan daga hop Cones.
Bisa ga hawan hops, zaka iya shirya infusions don yin amfani da baki da na waje.
- Ga wani girke-girke don maganin gurasa:
ɗauka ½ tablespoon yankakken raw, zuba 1 kofin ruwan zãfi, bari shi na tsawon na mintina 15, sa'an nan kuma lambatu da kuma dauki minti 30 kafin cin na uku kofin sau 3 a rana. Yana da kyau mai tausayi, spasmolytic da m.
- Tsarin girke-girke shine don amfanin waje:
ɗauki 2 tablespoons na hops, zuba rabin rabi na ruwan zãfi, bari shi daga na mintina 15, iri da kuma amfani da waje a cikin magani na cututtuka fata.
- Amma, yayin da suke shirya shayi mai dadi tare da hawan hops da valerian:
sanya a cikin kabot don 1 teaspoon na bushe cones na hops da crushed bushe tushen valerian, zuba 1 kofin, daga ruwan zãfi, kuma bar su tsaya na mintina 15. Iri da kuma sha daya kofin da dare.
Kada ka manta da cewa idan akwai wani abu mai mahimmanci, magungunan shuke-shuke na iya zama haɗari.