Sau da yawa ba zamu saya wadannan ko wasu kayan kwaskwarima ba kawai saboda muna tsoratar da sunaye masu mahimmanci. Ga alama duk abin da ba'a sani ba dole ne ya kawo hatsari ga lafiyar jiki. Amma wannan ba haka bane. Don haka, gabatarwar a kan batun: ilimin sunadarai a kayan shafawa yana da amfani ga kowane mace. Muna da 'yancin sanin abin da muke sayarwa.
AHA (alpha-hydroxy acid) sune kwayoyin acid dake dauke da tsire-tsire da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Ana daukar su a matsayin daya daga cikin kayan da suka fi dacewa don sunadarai sunadarai, tun da ba su ƙone fata ba, amma suna haifar da ƙwayar halitta na keratinized sel. A cikin ƙananan taro suna cikin ɓangaren mutane masu yawa. Sau da yawa, tare da ANA-acid, kayan shafawa sun ƙunshi BHA-acid (beta-hydroxy acid) -salicylic acid, wanda ba kamar AI yana shiga cikin pores ba kuma yana dauke da kwayoyin da ke tarawa a cikin gilashi.
Antioxidants sune abubuwa da zasu kare kwayoyin fata daga sakamakon lalacewa kyauta da sauran abubuwa wanda ya bayyana a sakamakon sakamakon halayen kwayoyin halitta a jikinmu. Babban antioxidants amfani da kayan shafawa sune bitamin A, C, E, alamomi, selenium, zinc, hakar algae.
Hyaluronic acid - daya daga cikin abubuwan da ya fi dacewa a cikin masu amfani da moisturizers, ana amfani dasu a cikin kwalliyar kwalliya. Yana da alaƙa da fata, don yana da wani ɓangare na nau'in haɗin kai na epidermis. Yana da ikon riƙe kwayoyin ruwa, amma ba kamar glycerin yana riƙe da ikon yin moisturize da kuma a cikin "bushe" tsari.
Glycerin yana da kyawawan dabi'u don jawo hankalin kwayoyin ruwa. Yi amfani da shi kawai tare da masu alfahari, don haka ba kawai ya wadatar da fata ba tare da ruwa, amma kuma yana hana ta evaporation. A cikin kwaskwarima, kwayoyin kwayoyin glycerin daya akalla 10 kwayoyin ruwa.
Ceramides sune abubuwa da zasu haifar da takarda mai launi na fata. Kare shi daga tasirin waje da ciwon ruwa. Sun cika kansu da lalacewa ga farfajiyar farfajiya na fata da kuma kara yawan nauyin halayen epidermis. Sau da yawa ana amfani dashi a kayan shafawa don busassun fata da kuma tsabtace fata da kayan gashi.
Collagen - asalin gina jiki na kayan haɗi na epidermis, yana da alhakin ladabi da nauyin fata. An yi amfani dashi a cikin tsofaffin samfurori. Yana da mummunar sakamako, a cikin nau'i mai mahimmanci ya rage ko da zurfin wrinkles.
Coenzyme abu ne mai mahimmanci, wata mahimmanci mai karfi na makamashi don yawancin halayen yanayi na duka kwayoyin halitta da kuma fata. Coenzyme an haɗa shi a cikin hanta kowane mutum, amma tare da shekaru, aikinsa ya ragu. A cosmetology, coenzyme Q10 ana amfani dashi a cikin maganin tsufa.
Nanoparticles - abubuwan da aka gyara tare da nauyin kwayoyin ƙaƙa, saboda abin da suke da ƙwarewa ta musamman don shiga cikin zurfin filayen epidermis. Girman nanoparticle ya bambanta daga 1 zuwa 100 nanometers, kuma 1 nanometer ne 0.000000001 mita. Nanoparticles suna hada kawai ta hanyar wucin gadi yana nufin. Kuma sha'anin yau da kullum sune mahimmancin reshe mai magani.
Odorants su ne cakuda kayan da ke da kayan shafa , wanda aikinsa ya ɓoye wasu lokuta ba mafi kyawun wariyar sinadarai ba. Kyakkyawan ƙanshi yana sa kayan shafa ya fi kyau, amma yana da daraja tunawa cewa ƙanshi ne wanda ke haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen fata zuwa kayan shafawa.
Parabens su ne masu kula da duniya waɗanda ke shimfiɗa rayuwar rayuwa ta kayan shafa. A cewar kididdigar, ana amfani da kwayoyi daban-daban cikin 85% na samarwa. Wani lokaci da suka wuce, masana kimiyya sun tattauna kan batutuwan amfani da haɗari na parabens ga jiki, amma ba su kai ga ƙarshe ba. Duk da haka, wannan ya haifar da bayyanar kayan shafawa tare da masu kare lafiyar jiki.
Samaritatin su ne asali na gina jiki wanda aka canza cikin bitamin a jiki. Misalin A shine carotene, kuma B-5 shine D-panthenol.
Sunadaran sunadaran sunadarai ne wadanda suka karfafa tsarin kwayoyin halitta. Akwai asalin dabbobi (kiwo) ko shuka (alkama, siliki).
Retinol - wani abu mai mahimmanci na bitamin A, yana ƙarfafa farfadowa da kwayoyin halitta da sauran matakai na rayuwa a fata. An yi amfani dashi a matsayin magungunan maganin maganin tsofaffi da kuma maganin matsala mai laushi ga rashes da kuraje.
SPF ( Sun Kariya Filter ) - hasken rana wanda ya samar da allon "nunawa" akan fata. Ta hanyar girman kariya SPF iya bambanta daga 2 zuwa 60 raka'a. SPF zai iya zama nau'i biyu: a kan rawanin UV na bakan B (UVB) da kuma bakan A (UVA). Abubuwan da suka hada da sunscreens na yau da kullum sun hada da nau'ikan SPF, yayin da kimar karewar hasken B ya fi yawa.
Flavonoids sune abubuwa a yanayin da ke da alhakin canza launin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari. Karfafa tasoshin, inganta yanayin microcirculation na fata, yana da sakamako mai ƙyama. Wasu nau'o'in flavonoids suna da alamarsu, suna kiran su dabbar jiki, kamar yadda suke kama da tsari da sakamako tare da estrogens.
Masu kwantar da hankula - masu tsarkewa, sun hana tsauraran emulsion a cikin kayan aiki. An yi amfani dashi a cikin tsarin kwakwalwa don adana gidan daga abubuwa masu wuya-to-mix, alal misali, ruwa da mahimman man.
Enzymes su ne kwayoyin halitta wadanda zasu inganta halayen da ke faruwa a cikin jikin fata, ciki har da hanyoyin sabuntawa. Ana daukar nauyin hawan enzyme ya zama mafi sauƙi da kuma rabuwar, lokacin da exfoliating tare da enzymes, fata ba kusan jin rauni ba. Enzymes na kayan lambu sun samo asali ne daga gwanda da abarba.
A ƙarshen gabatarwa mara kyau a kan "Kimiyyar Kimiyya a Cosmetics" Ina son ƙarawa cewa ba buƙatar ka ji tsoron kalmomin da ba a sani ba, amma kada ka yi watsi da su gaba daya. Zai fi kyau a mallakin akalla bayani na gaba game da kayan kayan shafawa, don sanin irin tasiri akan jikinka. Bayan haka zai zama sauƙi don zaɓar, kuma dacewa zai zama sau da yawa mafi girma.