Ana kiran magungunan antihistamine magunguna da aka yi amfani dashi wajen magance cututtuka masu rashin lafiyar mabambanta daban-daban. Yin maganin rashin lafiyan yara a cikin yara yana bukatar shawara tare da gwani. Kwarar likita kawai za ta iya zabar magungunan antihistamine da ya dace da lissafi wani nau'in kwayar cutar ba tare da haɗari ba.
Akwai antihistamines na farko, na biyu da na uku ƙarni.
Anthistamines na farko tsara
Suprastin - yana da sakamako mai maganin antihistamine, mai sauƙi ya shiga cikin shinge na jini-kwakwalwa. Amfani da shi a yara an yarda. Hanyoyi na lalacewa: lalata, bushe baki, ciwon kai, rashin ƙarfi na musamman, tacarcia, jinkirin urination. Yanayin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya bambanta daga lokacin yaro. Sanya ciyawa da kuma allurar intramuscular.
Dimedrol yana da karfi antihistamine. Yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci da magungunan ƙwayar cuta, ya rage spasm na tsokoki mai tsummoki. Hanyar da ake ciki na Dimedrol: bushe fata, tachycardia, raguwa, ƙarfin zuciya, ciwon kai, wanda ke haɗuwa da sauƙi na shiga cikin ƙwayar cutar ta kwakwalwa. Sanya ciyawa da kuma allurar intramuscular. Yanayin ya bambanta daga lokacin da yaro.
Clemastin (kamar Tavegil) ita ce magani mafi inganci daga magungunan antihistamine da aka sani na ƙarni na farko, wanda aka bari don kula da yara. Yana da tasiri mai tsawo. Clemastine ba ta wuce kariya daga kwakwalwar jini, don haka ba shi da wani tasiri.
Peritol - halin kirkiran antihistamine mai kyau, amma yana da karfi mai tasiri, kamar yadda sauƙi ke wucewa ta hanyar yaduwar kwakwalwar jini, Sanya wa yara daga shekaru biyu da tsufa.
Fenkarol - magunguna na asali don maganin allergies, ana amfani dashi a cikin yara. Ba ta wuce cikin shamarin kwakwalwa na jini, yana da tasiri mai tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki.
Diazolin - yana cikin aikin antihistamine. Babu tasiri mai magani, an dakatar da shi. Ka ba da izinin yin amfani da shi a cikin kashi mai dacewa da shekarun yaro.
Antihistamines na ƙarni na biyu
An tsara wa yara da hankali, tun da yake suna iya samun illa ga hanta da kuma tsarin kwakwalwa.
Mafi magungunan da aka fi dacewa don amfani a yara shine ketotifen. Sanya wa yara masu shekaru 6 da haihuwa. Ɗauki a ciki lokacin abinci a cikin kashi daidai da nauyin yaro. An dakatar da shi, ya dace da amfani da dogon lokaci a cikin marasa lafiya da cututtukan da ke ciki, da ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, da na gaggawa da gaggawa. Sakamako na gefen: bushe bushe, tarwatsawa, damuwa, ƙara ci abinci.
Antihistamines na 3rd ƙarni
Zirtek (analogue na Cetirizine) - yana da alamar aikin antihistamine. Yana haifar da hanawa da wuri da kuma rashin tausayi. Rage haɓakar da tarin bronchi, wanda ya rage ci gaba da ɓarna da kuma inganta lafiyar mai haƙuri. Za a iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawon lokaci, kamar yadda al'amuran ba su faruwa ba, maganin warkewa ba ya raunana. An wajabta wa yara daga watanni 6 da tsufa. Umarnin masu sayarwa sun nuna cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi bazai haifar da barci ba, amma irin waɗannan lokuta an kwatanta bisa ga aikin likita.
Loratadine ko Claritin yana daya daga cikin magunguna mafi mahimmanci don magance cututtuka a cikin yara. Babban amfani shi ne yiwuwar yin amfani dashi a cikin wani lokaci mai mahimmanci don sauƙin gaggawa na maganin rashin lafiyar, kuma a cikin magani na dogon lokaci. Saboda wannan dukiya, ana amfani da claritin a matsayin mahimmin farfadowa don rashin lafiyar rhinitis, hay fever, da rashin lafiyar conjunctivitis. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi baya haifar da bronchospasm, damuwa ko bushewa daga jikin mucous membranes. Calarithin za'a iya tsara wa yara 2 da shekaru da haihuwa. Form release - syrup da Allunan.
Kestin - yana da irin wannan sakamako mai illa, kamar yadda aka kwatanta don Zirtek miyagun ƙwayoyi.